dodecahedron: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌdəʊdɛkəˈhiːdrən/US/ˌdoʊdɛkəˈhidrən/

Formal/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “dodecahedron” mean?

A three-dimensional geometric solid with twelve flat polygonal faces.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A three-dimensional geometric solid with twelve flat polygonal faces.

Any polyhedron with twelve faces, most commonly referring to the regular dodecahedron, which is one of the five Platonic solids, where each face is a regular pentagon. Can also refer metaphorically to any complex, multifaceted structure.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Pronunciation differences are minor and relate to stress and vowel quality.

Connotations

Identical technical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally rare in general usage in both UK and US English. Slightly more frequent in US English due to the prominence of Dungeons & Dragons, where a dodecahedral die (d12) is used.

Grammar

How to Use “dodecahedron” in a Sentence

the dodecahedrona dodecahedron with [property]in the shape of a dodecahedron

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
regular dodecahedronPlatonic solidtwelve facespentagonal faces
medium
shape of a dodecahedrondodecahedral diestellated dodecahedron
weak
complex dodecahedronmathematical dodecahedrongeometric dodecahedron

Examples

Examples of “dodecahedron” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [No standard verb form]

American English

  • [No standard verb form]

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverb form]

American English

  • [No standard adverb form]

adjective

British English

  • The crystal had a dodecahedral habit.
  • They studied the dodecahedral symmetry.

American English

  • The dodecahedral dice rolled across the table.
  • The model featured a dodecahedral core.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in mathematics, geometry, crystallography, and related STEM fields.

Everyday

Extremely rare. May appear in games (dice), puzzles, or decorative art descriptions.

Technical

The primary context. Precise term in geometry and materials science.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “dodecahedron”

Strong

regular dodecahedron (when specific)

Neutral

twelve-faced solidpolyhedron

Weak

geometric shape3D shape

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “dodecahedron”

sphereirregular solid

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “dodecahedron”

  • Mispronunciation (e.g., 'dodeca-hedron' with a hard 'c' /k/).
  • Misspelling (e.g., 'dodecahedran', 'dodecahedon').
  • Confusing it with other Platonic solids like the icosahedron (20 faces).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The regular dodecahedron, where all faces are identical regular pentagons and all vertices are identical.

It is a three-dimensional solid shape (a polyhedron).

In board games or role-playing games as a 12-sided die (d12), in some types of lampshades, or as a decorative object.

In British English: /ˌdəʊdɛkəˈhiːdrən/ (doh-dek-uh-HEE-druhn). In American English: /ˌdoʊdɛkəˈhidrən/ (doh-dek-uh-HEE-druhn). The main difference is the first vowel.

A three-dimensional geometric solid with twelve flat polygonal faces.

Dodecahedron is usually formal/technical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'DO-decide-A-HE-dron': You DO decide to draw a HE (man) on each of the 12 faces of your strange new 'dron' (drone).

Conceptual Metaphor

COMPLEXITY IS MULTIFACETED STRUCTURE (e.g., 'The problem is a dodecahedron of interconnected issues').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A is one of the five Platonic solids, with twelve pentagonal faces.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a key property of a regular dodecahedron?