dolomites: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈdɒləmaɪts/US/ˈdoʊləmaɪts/

Geographical/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “dolomites” mean?

A mountain range in the Italian Alps, primarily in the province of South Tyrol.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A mountain range in the Italian Alps, primarily in the province of South Tyrol.

Plural form of 'dolomite', which refers to the sedimentary carbonate rock (calcium magnesium carbonate) or the mineral that forms this rock.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage. Both dialects use 'the Dolomites' for the mountain range and 'dolomite(s)' for the rock.

Connotations

Evokes images of dramatic, pale-coloured mountains for the range; geological/industrial associations for the rock.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in British media due to proximity and popularity as a holiday destination, but the term is well-known in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “dolomites” in a Sentence

[verb] + the Dolomites: visit, hike, climb, see, tour[adjective] + dolomite: magnesium-rich, sedimentary, weathered

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
the DolomitesItalian Dolomitesdolomite rockdolomite peaks
medium
hike in the Dolomiteslimestone and dolomitedolomite formation
weak
beautiful Dolomitesancient dolomitepink dolomite

Examples

Examples of “dolomites” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The dolomitic limestone is common in the Peak District.

American English

  • They studied the dolomitic formations in the Nevada desert.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In the context of tourism, construction materials, or mining.

Academic

Used in geography, geology, and earth sciences.

Everyday

Primarily refers to the holiday destination or general knowledge of the mountain range.

Technical

Refers specifically to the mineral composition or rock type in geology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “dolomites”

Strong

Alps (context-specific)carbonate rockCaMg(CO3)2

Neutral

Weak

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “dolomites”

lowlandsplainssilicate rock

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “dolomites”

  • Using a lowercase 'd' when referring to the mountain range ('we visited the dolomites').
  • Using 'Dolomite' in the singular to refer to the entire range ('the Dolomite is beautiful').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'The Dolomites' (capitalised) is the proper name of the mountain range in Italy. 'dolomites' (lowercase) is the plural of 'dolomite', referring to pieces or types of the rock/mineral.

No, 'Dolomites' is inherently plural when referring to the mountain range. You would say 'the Dolomites are...'. However, 'Dolomite' can be singular when referring to the rock type ('a piece of dolomite').

They are named after the French mineralogist Déodat Gratet de Dolomieu (1750–1801), who first described the carbonate rock dolomite that is predominant in the region.

No. While both are carbonate rocks, limestone is primarily calcium carbonate (calcite), whereas dolomite contains a significant amount of magnesium carbonate. Dolomite is often formed from the alteration of limestone.

A mountain range in the Italian Alps, primarily in the province of South Tyrol.

Dolomites is usually geographical/technical in register.

Dolomites: in British English it is pronounced /ˈdɒləmaɪts/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈdoʊləmaɪts/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • As tough as dolomite (very rare, regional/technical).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

The DOLomites are in the Italian Alps, and the rock is named after the French mineralogist Déodat de Dolomieu.

Conceptual Metaphor

A fortress of stone (for the mountains); a foundational/building block (for the rock).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The towering, pale peaks of the in northern Italy are a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Multiple Choice

In which context would you use the lowercase 'dolomites'?