draw curtain

Medium
UK/drɔː ˈkɜː.tən/US/drɑː ˈkɝː.tən/

Neutral to formal

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Definition

Meaning

To close or open a curtain by pulling it.

To create a barrier or division, often to conceal something or to signal the end or beginning of an event.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The phrase can be literal (physical curtain) or metaphorical (conclusion, concealment). The direction (open/close) is often clarified by context or additional words like 'back', 'across', or 'together'.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties use the phrase similarly. 'Draw the drapes' is slightly more common in American English, while 'draw the curtains' is standard in both.

Connotations

Can carry a theatrical or formal connotation, especially when used metaphorically.

Frequency

More frequent in written narratives and formal instructions than in casual speech.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
gently draw the curtaindraw the heavy curtaindraw the curtain on
medium
please draw the curtaindraw the curtain backdraw the curtain aside
weak
draw curtain quicklydraw curtain slowlydraw curtain open

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[Someone] draws [the curtain] [optional direction/adverb].[Something] draws a curtain on [an event/era].

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

shut the curtainveilscreen

Neutral

close the curtainpull the curtainopen the curtain

Weak

move the curtainadjust the curtain

Vocabulary

Antonyms

raise the curtainopen the blindsreveal

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • draw a curtain over (to conceal or forget)
  • the curtain draws on (signals the end of)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rarely used literally; metaphorically, e.g., 'The scandal drew a curtain on his career.'

Academic

Used in historical or literary analysis, e.g., 'The treaty drew a curtain on the conflict.'

Everyday

Primarily literal, e.g., 'Could you draw the curtains? It's too bright.'

Technical

Not typically used in technical contexts.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • She drew the curtain to block the evening sun.
  • Let's draw a curtain over that unfortunate incident.

American English

  • He drew the drapes before turning on the projector.
  • The verdict drew a final curtain on the long trial.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • Please draw the curtain. The room is too light.
B1
  • As the performance ended, the actor drew the curtain slowly.
B2
  • The new evidence drew a curtain of doubt over the original testimony.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine an artist DRAWing a picture of a CURTAIN being pulled closed.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONCLUSION IS CLOSING A CURTAIN / CONCEALMENT IS A DRAWN CURTAIN

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct translation from 'рисовать занавес' (to paint a curtain). The verb 'draw' here means 'to pull', not 'to sketch'.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'close the curtain' exclusively when 'draw' implies the specific pulling motion.
  • Omitting 'the' (e.g., 'draw curtain' instead of 'draw the curtain').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To get some privacy, she decided to .
Multiple Choice

What does 'draw the curtain on something' metaphorically mean?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It can mean either, depending on context. Traditionally, 'draw the curtain' often meant to close it. To avoid ambiguity, phrases like 'draw the curtain back' (open) or 'draw the curtain across' (close) are used.

It's standard and understood, but in everyday casual speech, people might more simply say 'close/open the curtains' or 'pull the curtains'.

Rarely. 'Draw the curtain' is the standard phrasal construction. 'Draw curtain' sounds incomplete or like a technical instruction.

'Curtains' is the more general, common term in both UK and US English. 'Drapes' is more common in American English and can imply heavier, more formal window coverings. The phrase works with both.