dunny
LowInformal, colloquial, slang
Definition
Meaning
An outdoor toilet, especially a pit latrine or outhouse.
Informal term for any toilet, particularly in Australian and New Zealand English. Can also refer humorously or colloquially to a bathroom.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Primarily used in Australian and New Zealand English. Considered informal and somewhat old-fashioned or rustic. May carry humorous or nostalgic connotations.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
Rarely used in British English; not used in American English. In the UK, it might be recognized as Australian slang. In the US, it is essentially unknown.
Connotations
In Aus/NZ: informal, rustic, humorous. In UK: recognized as foreign slang. In US: unknown.
Frequency
Virtually zero frequency in both British and American English. Its usage is almost exclusively Australasian.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
go to the [dunny]clean the [dunny]the [dunny] is out the backVocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “dunny diver (slang for someone who scavenges)”
- “built like a brick dunny (very solidly built)”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Not used.
Academic
Not used.
Everyday
Used informally in Australia and New Zealand to refer to a toilet, often with a rustic or humorous tone.
Technical
Not used.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- The dunny is in the garden.
- Where is the dunny?
- I need to clean the old dunny out the back.
- In the past, many houses had a backyard dunny.
- He told a funny story about getting locked in the dunny as a kid.
- The farm's dunny was just a basic shed over a deep hole.
- The memoir painted a vivid, if unglamorous, picture of childhood trips to the frosty dunny on winter mornings.
- ‘Built like a brick dunny’ is a classic Aussie compliment for a sturdy person.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Imagine a DUNgeon that's sunNY outside – a dark, small outhouse (dunny) in a sunny backyard.
Conceptual Metaphor
CONTAINER FOR WASTE, A SMALL SEPARATE BUILDING
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Do not confuse with 'дунь' (a puff of wind) or 'дуня' (a female name). It has no relation to the Russian word 'туалет' (tualet) in form, only in meaning.
Common Mistakes
- Using it in formal contexts.
- Using it outside of Australia/New Zealand and expecting to be understood.
- Spelling it as 'duny' or 'dunnie'.
Practice
Quiz
In which variety of English is 'dunny' a common, informal word for toilet?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is informal slang. It is not rude, but it is too casual for formal situations.
You can use it, but most people will not understand you. In the UK, some might recognise it as Australian slang.
It is believed to come from British dialect 'dunnekin', meaning a dung house or privy.
Originally, yes. In modern casual Australian use, it can refer to any toilet, but the core image is of a simple, separate outhouse.