dutch cap
LowInformal, Slang
Definition
Meaning
A contraceptive diaphragm.
A slang term for a contraceptive device; also refers to a sailor's waterproof hat with a broad brim and historically to a style of woman's hat or cap from the Netherlands.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
The primary meaning is medical/slang for a contraceptive diaphragm. The term is now dated, with 'diaphragm' being the standard medical term. Other historical uses (hat, sailor's cap) are rare.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
Slightly more common historically in UK usage for the contraceptive meaning. In US, 'diaphragm' is overwhelmingly preferred.
Connotations
In both varieties, the term is informal and can sound old-fashioned. In medical contexts, it is considered non-standard.
Frequency
Very low frequency in modern English, primarily found in historical or literary contexts.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
VERB + dutch cap: fit, use, prescribeVocabulary
Synonyms
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Not used.
Academic
Possibly in historical or sociological texts discussing contraception history.
Everyday
Very rare; would be understood by older generations.
Technical
Not used in modern medical practice; 'diaphragm' is the correct term.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- Her grandmother mentioned using a dutch cap, but today women have more options.
- The historical film showed a scene where a character discreetly acquired a dutch cap from the chemist.
- In mid-20th century Britain, the dutch cap represented one of the few reliable contraceptive methods available to women without a prescription.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of 'Double Dutch' as something confusing or secretive; a 'dutch cap' was a discreet, secret form of contraception.
Conceptual Metaphor
CONTAINER FOR PROTECTION (the cap covers/seals the cervix).
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Do not translate literally as 'голландская кепка' (a hat). The primary meaning is medical/slang.
- The equivalent Russian term is 'диафрагма' or 'вагинальный диафрагмальный колпачок'.
Common Mistakes
- Using it in formal or medical writing.
- Assuming it refers only to a type of hat.
Practice
Quiz
What is the modern, standard term for a 'dutch cap'?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is an informal, dated slang term. The correct medical term is 'diaphragm' or 'contraceptive diaphragm'.
Yes, historically it can refer to a type of woman's cap from Dutch traditional dress or a sailor's waterproof hat, but these uses are very rare.
The etymology is uncertain. It may derive from the resemblance to traditional Dutch caps or be an example of 'Dutch' being used in English to denote something foreign or alternative.
Generally, no. It is outdated and informal. Use 'diaphragm' for clarity and appropriateness in all contexts.