eighty-third

A2
UK/ˌeɪti ˈθɜːd/US/ˌeɪti ˈθɜrd/

Neutral, Formal, Informal

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Definition

Meaning

The ordinal number corresponding to the cardinal number eighty-three; following eighty-second and preceding eighty-fourth.

A person, item, or position numbered eighty-three in a series; often used to denote a fraction (one eighty-third).

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a numeral; functions as a determiner, pronoun, or nominal modifier. Use requires a hyphen. Represents sequence, not quantity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Potential for minor stylistic variation in phrasing (e.g., 'the eighty-third time' vs. 'his eighty-third birthday').

Connotations

Neutral ordinal connotation in both. Can imply advanced age, repetition, or a late position in a long series.

Frequency

Equally frequent in both varieties, following the same grammatical rules.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
floorbirthdayanniversaryeditionyeartime
medium
positionattemptmeetingsessionchapter
weak
contestantdayitemcontestvisitor

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[the] eighty-third + Noun (the eighty-third floor)[be] the eighty-third + (to infinitive) (He was the eighty-third to arrive)[a/one] eighty-third + of (one eighty-third of the total)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Neutral

83rd

Weak

late in the seriespenultimate of the eighties

Vocabulary

Antonyms

firstsecondlasteighty-secondeighty-fourth

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • on the eighty-third floor (implies a very high level)
  • his eighty-third wind (humorous reference to renewed energy at an advanced age)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used in reports for fiscal periods, project milestones (e.g., 'the eighty-third quarterly report').

Academic

Used in referencing editions, volumes, or sequences in long-term studies.

Everyday

Most commonly used for birthdays, anniversaries, or floor numbers in tall buildings.

Technical

Used in precise sequencing, such as in manufacturing lot numbers or software versioning.

Examples

By Part of Speech

adverb

British English

  • He finished eighty-third in the London Marathon.

American English

  • She ranked eighty-third out of five hundred applicants.

adjective

British English

  • He celebrated his eighty-third birthday quietly at home.
  • The flat is on the eighty-third floor of The Shard.

American English

  • She is running in her eighty-third marathon this year.
  • The team's eighty-third consecutive win set a new record.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • My grandad is eighty-three years old. Today is his eighty-third birthday.
  • Our hotel room was on the eighty-third floor.
B1
  • This is the eighty-third edition of the annual science fair.
  • He came in eighty-third in the cycling race.
B2
  • The committee held its eighty-third session to discuss the new regulations.
  • One eighty-third of the estate was left to charity.
C1
  • The treaty was ratified during the nation's eighty-third year of independence.
  • Her eighty-third attempt at breaking the record was finally successful.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'Eighty' + 'third' = 80 + 3rd. Remember the hyphen connects the two parts into one ordinal idea.

Conceptual Metaphor

POSITION IN A LONG JOURNEY (e.g., 'the eighty-third mile of the marathon' implies a long, ongoing effort).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating as 'восемьдесят три' (cardinal). The correct ordinal is 'восемьдесят третий'.
  • Remember the hyphen in English; Russian uses a space (восемьдесят третий).

Common Mistakes

  • Writing as 'eighty third' (missing hyphen).
  • Pronouncing as 'eighty-three-th' (incorrect blending).
  • Using as a cardinal number (e.g., 'I have eighty-third books').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After a long career, she published her novel last autumn.
Multiple Choice

How is the ordinal number 83rd correctly written?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, always. Compound numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine use a hyphen when forming ordinals (e.g., twenty-first, eighty-third).

Yes. For example: 'She was the eighty-third to cross the finish line.' Here, 'the eighty-third' functions as a noun phrase meaning 'the eighty-third person'.

The fraction is 'one eighty-third' (1/83). It is expressed as 'one eighty-third' or 'an eighty-third'.

No significant difference in meaning. '83rd' is the numerical abbreviation, while 'eighty-third' is the word form. The word form is preferred in formal writing at the beginning of a sentence.

eighty-third - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore