emmanuel

Low
UK/ɪˈmanjʊəl/US/ɪˈmænjuəl/

Formal

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Definition

Meaning

A masculine given name, of Hebrew origin, meaning 'God is with us'.

A proper noun referring specifically to a person with this name, often with Christian biblical connotations due to its appearance in the Book of Isaiah and the Gospel of Matthew as a name for the prophesied Messiah.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Functionally a proper noun; almost exclusively used as a personal name with no generic or abstract meaning. Capitalization is mandatory.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Primarily a difference in spelling frequency. The variant 'Immanuel' is equally or more common in some British religious/academic contexts, while 'Emmanuel' is the dominant form in American English for both the name and place names (e.g., Emmanuel College).

Connotations

In both varieties, strong biblical/theological connotations. In the UK, may also be strongly associated with specific institutions (e.g., Emmanuel College, Cambridge).

Frequency

Uncommon as a given name in both regions, though not rare. Usage is stable but not trending.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Reverend EmmanuelFather EmmanuelProfessor EmmanuelEmmanuel Church
medium
named Emmanuelcalled EmmanuelEmmanuel said
weak
little Emmanuelold Emmanueldear Emmanuel

Grammar

Valency Patterns

N/A (Proper Noun)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

N/A

Neutral

Immanuel (spelling variant)

Weak

N/A

Vocabulary

Antonyms

N/A

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • N/A

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare; only if referring to a person or company with that name.

Academic

Used in theological, religious studies, and historical contexts. Also refers to educational institutions (e.g., 'He studied at Emmanuel').

Everyday

Used primarily to refer to a specific person known by that name.

Technical

N/A

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • This is my friend, Emmanuel.
  • Emmanuel is from London.
B1
  • I met Emmanuel at the university library yesterday.
  • Emmanuel's family comes from Ghana.
B2
  • The sermon focused on the prophecy of Emmanuel in the Book of Isaiah.
  • Professor Emmanuel will be giving the keynote lecture.
C1
  • The theological implications of the name 'Emmanuel' were debated at the council.
  • Emmanuel College, founded in 1584, has a rich architectural history.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'EMMAnuel' starts like 'emma', and 'MANuel' ends like the name Manuel; together they form the name meaning 'God is with us'.

Conceptual Metaphor

N/A (Proper Noun).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not translate it as 'с нами Бог' (which is the phrase's meaning). It is a transliterated name: Эммануэль or Иммануил.
  • Do not confuse with the similar-sounding Russian name 'Емельян'.

Common Mistakes

  • Incorrectly using lowercase ('emmanuel').
  • Confusing with the common noun 'manual'.
  • Misspelling as 'Emanuel' (missing one 'm').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The biblical prophecy 'and they shall call his name ' is often cited.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary linguistic function of the word 'Emmanuel'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is relatively uncommon but stable, often chosen for its religious significance.

They are spelling variants of the same name, derived from different transliterations of the Hebrew original. 'Immanuel' is closer to the original Hebrew, while 'Emmanuel' is the more common English form.

No, it functions almost exclusively as a proper noun (a personal or place name).

In American English, the 'a' is pronounced as /æ/ (like in 'man'), whereas in British English it is /a/ (like in 'father').

emmanuel - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore