enterectomy: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 / Very Low Frequency
UK/ˌɛntəˈrɛktəmi/US/ˌɛntəˈrɛktəmi/

Formal / Medical / Technical

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Quick answer

What does “enterectomy” mean?

A surgical operation to remove part of the intestine.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A surgical operation to remove part of the intestine.

The surgical removal of a segment of the small intestine, typically performed to treat conditions such as Crohn's disease, tumours, obstructions, or severe trauma.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences; usage is identical in medical contexts. Spelling follows regional norms (e.g., anaesthesia vs. anesthesia in surrounding text).

Connotations

Purely technical, with no divergent cultural connotations.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language, used exclusively in surgical, gastroenterological, and anatomical contexts in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “enterectomy” in a Sentence

Patient + undergo + enterectomySurgeon + perform + enterectomy + on + patient

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
undergo an enterectomyperform an enterectomysmall bowel enterectomy
medium
laparoscopic enterectomyemergency enterectomyextensive enterectomy
weak
successful enterectomycomplex enterectomypartial enterectomy

Examples

Examples of “enterectomy” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The surgical team decided to enterectomise the necrotic segment.
  • The ileum was enterectomised due to stricture.

American English

  • The surgical team decided to enterectomize the necrotic segment.
  • The ileum was enterectomized due to stricture.

adjective

British English

  • The enterectomy procedure was documented in the notes.
  • Post-enterectomy care is crucial.

American English

  • The enterectomy procedure was documented in the notes.
  • Post-enterectomy care is crucial.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical textbooks, research papers, and surgical case studies.

Everyday

Virtually never used; laypeople would say 'bowel surgery' or 'intestinal surgery'.

Technical

Standard precise term in surgery, gastroenterology, and pathology reports.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “enterectomy”

Neutral

intestinal resectionbowel resection

Weak

bowel surgery (hypernym)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “enterectomy”

intestinal anastomosisbowel preservation

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “enterectomy”

  • Misspelling as 'enterechtomy' or 'entrectomy'.
  • Confusing it with 'colectomy' (removal of colon).
  • Using it as a general term for any abdominal surgery.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is considered major abdominal surgery, as it involves opening the abdominal cavity and removing a segment of the digestive tract.

An enterectomy specifically refers to removal of part of the small intestine (enteron), while a colectomy refers to removal of part or all of the large intestine (colon).

Yes, often. The small intestine is long, and removal of a limited segment is usually well-tolerated. Extensive removal may require dietary adjustments or nutritional support.

Common indications include Crohn's disease with complications (fistulas, strictures), intestinal tumours (benign or malignant), trauma, ischemia (dead tissue), or severe obstruction.

A surgical operation to remove part of the intestine.

Enterectomy is usually formal / medical / technical in register.

Enterectomy: in British English it is pronounced /ˌɛntəˈrɛktəmi/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌɛntəˈrɛktəmi/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: ENTERO- (relating to the intestines) + -ECTOMY (a cutting out). It's a 'cutting out of the intestines'.

Conceptual Metaphor

SURGERY IS EXCISION / REMOVAL.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The surgeon had to perform an emergency to remove the blocked section of the patient's ileum.
Multiple Choice

What is an 'enterectomy'?