entwine

C1
UK/ɪnˈtwaɪn/US/ɪnˈtwaɪn/

Formal/Literary

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Definition

Meaning

to twist together, to interweave physically or metaphorically.

To become closely connected or intermingled in a complex or inseparable way; often used for stories, fates, relationships, or abstract concepts.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Strongly implies an inseparable, intricate, or decorative intertwining. It often conveys a sense of deliberate, graceful, or destined connection.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or meaning differences. 'Entwine' is slightly more literary in both varieties.

Connotations

Identical connotations of intricate connection.

Frequency

Equally common (and relatively uncommon) in both dialects.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
closelyinextricablyhopesfatesstoriesfingersvines
medium
becomedeeplylivesrootsthemesarms
weak
gentlytogetherbrancheshistory

Grammar

Valency Patterns

entwine A with Bentwine A and BA and B are entwinedentwine (intransitive)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

intertwineinterlaceinterlock

Neutral

intertwineinterweaveinterlace

Weak

twineweavewindbraid

Vocabulary

Antonyms

separatedisentangleuntwistdisconnectsever

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • inextricably entwined

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare. Possibly used metaphorically: 'Our company's success is entwined with the local economy.'

Academic

Common in humanities/literature to describe interconnected ideas, narratives, or historical forces.

Everyday

Less common, used for physical objects (Christmas lights, cables) or close relationships.

Technical

Rare, except perhaps in botany or textile descriptions.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The climber's rope was carefully entwined around the sturdy oak.
  • Their personal and professional lives became deeply entwined.

American English

  • The ivy entwined itself around the mailbox post.
  • The movie's plot entwines three separate storylines.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • The entwined ribbons formed a beautiful pattern.

American English

  • They walked away, their fingers remaining entwined.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The two kittens slept with their tails entwined.
  • Please don't entwine the headphone cables.
B1
  • The roots of the old trees were completely entwined.
  • Our family histories are strangely entwined.
B2
  • The political and economic narratives of the two nations are deeply entwined.
  • She entwined fresh flowers into her daughter's braid.
C1
  • The author masterfully entwines themes of loss and redemption throughout the novel.
  • The destinies of the two rivals were forever entwined after that pivotal battle.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of two vines TWINEd together ENtirely.

Conceptual Metaphor

RELATIONSHIPS/IDEAS ARE PHYSICALLY INTERWOVEN OBJECTS.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct translation with 'переплести' in contexts where 'mix up' or 'confuse' is meant; 'entwine' lacks the confusion connotation. It's more about deliberate or natural interconnection.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing it with 'entwined' (past participle) as a base form. Incorrect: *'They entwine their lifes.' Correct: 'They entwine their lives.' or 'Their lives are entwined.'

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The history of our two cities is so deeply that you cannot tell one story without the other.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the closest meaning to 'entwine' as used in 'their fates were entwined'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are virtually synonymous. 'Intertwine' is perhaps slightly more common in everyday speech, while 'entwine' can sound a touch more literary or deliberate.

It can be both. Transitive: 'She entwined the ribbons.' Intransitive: 'The vines entwined naturally.'

Yes, very frequently. It's often used for stories, destinies, ideas, histories, and relationships becoming closely linked.

Using it in overly simplistic physical contexts where 'tangle' or 'twist' would be more natural. 'Entwine' suggests a more intricate or deliberate pattern.

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Related Words

entwine - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore