ephemeris: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ɪˈfɛmərɪs/US/ɪˈfɛmərɪs/

Technical/Specialist

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Quick answer

What does “ephemeris” mean?

A table or data set giving the calculated positions of a celestial body, such as a planet or satellite, at specific times.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A table or data set giving the calculated positions of a celestial body, such as a planet or satellite, at specific times.

In computing and spaceflight, a set of parameters used by a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver to compute the precise position of a satellite. By extension, any tabular record of periodically changing data.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or spelling. Both follow the same technical application.

Connotations

Neutral and technical in both varieties.

Frequency

Used with equal rarity in both British and American English, confined almost exclusively to astronomy, space science, and GNSS contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “ephemeris” in a Sentence

The [noun] published the [year]'s ephemeris.The receiver downloaded the satellite's ephemeris.The [calculation/position] is based on the latest ephemeris.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
precise ephemerisbroadcast ephemerissatellite ephemerisephemeris data
medium
calculate an ephemerisGPS ephemerisupdate the ephemeris
weak
nautical ephemerisplanetary ephemeriselectronic ephemeris

Examples

Examples of “ephemeris” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [No standard verb form. The technical verb is 'to ephemeridise', which is exceedingly rare.]

American English

  • [No standard verb form.]

adverb

British English

  • [No adverb form.]

American English

  • [No adverb form.]

adjective

British English

  • The ephemeris data must be updated frequently.

American English

  • The ephemeris parameters are broadcast by the satellite.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in astronomy, astrophysics, aerospace engineering, and geomatics courses and papers.

Everyday

Extremely rare outside of specific hobbies like amateur astronomy or high-level GPS device discussion.

Technical

Core term in satellite navigation (GPS, Galileo, etc.) and precise celestial mechanics.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ephemeris”

Strong

celestial table

Neutral

orbital dataposition tablealmanac (astronomical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “ephemeris”

(Conceptual) static datafixed coordinate

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ephemeris”

  • Using it as a plural (the plural is 'ephemerides').
  • Confusing it with the adjective 'ephemeral'.
  • Mispronouncing it as /ˈɛfɪmərɪs/ (correct stress is on the second syllable).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, both derive from the Greek 'ephēmeros' meaning 'lasting a day'. An ephemeris was originally a diary or a table of daily positions.

The plural is 'ephemerides' (pronounced /ˌɛfɪˈmɛrɪdiːz/).

Astronomers, astrophysicists, satellite engineers, surveyors, and some navigators and amateur astronomers.

It would be highly unusual and likely misunderstood. It is a specialised technical term.

A table or data set giving the calculated positions of a celestial body, such as a planet or satellite, at specific times.

Ephemeris is usually technical/specialist in register.

Ephemeris: in British English it is pronounced /ɪˈfɛmərɪs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ɪˈfɛmərɪs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this technical term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: "EPHEMERal Information System" – a system giving short-term (ephemeral) data on where something is in space.

Conceptual Metaphor

A TIMETABLE FOR THE STARS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To calculate its exact location, the GPS receiver first had to download the latest satellite .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of an 'ephemeris'?