ephor: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C2formal/academic
Quick answer
What does “ephor” mean?
One of five elected magistrates who supervised the kings in ancient Sparta.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
One of five elected magistrates who supervised the kings in ancient Sparta.
Any overseeing magistrate or commissioner in a classical Greek context; figuratively, a person who supervises, oversees, or censures.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant differences in meaning or usage. The term is equally rare and specialised in both varieties.
Connotations
Conveys authority, oversight, and classical antiquity.
Frequency
Extremely low frequency in both BrE and AmE, confined to classical history and political science discussions.
Grammar
How to Use “ephor” in a Sentence
served as ephorelected ephorephor of [region/year]Vocabulary
Collocations
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Not used.
Academic
Used in historical studies, political theory, and classics to discuss Spartan governance.
Everyday
Virtually never used.
Technical
Technical term within classical studies.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “ephor”
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “ephor”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “ephor”
- Confusing it with 'effort' or 'ephemeral' due to sound. Using it in modern contexts. Incorrect pluralisation ('ephors' is correct).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is a historical term specific to ancient Sparta. It is only used in academic or historical discussions.
In British English, it is pronounced /'ɛfɔː/. In American English, it is /'ɛfɔːr/ or sometimes /'ɛfər/.
The plural is 'ephors'.
Rarely, but it could be used figuratively to describe a strict overseer or watchdog in a highly literary context.
One of five elected magistrates who supervised the kings in ancient Sparta.
Ephor is usually formal/academic in register.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “No common idioms”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: Ephors oversee Sparta. Remember 'E' for Elected Executives checking the kings.
Conceptual Metaphor
A WATCHFUL EYE ON AUTHORITY (based on their supervisory role).
Practice
Quiz
What was the primary role of an ephor in ancient Sparta?