episcopal church: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
LowFormal, Religious, Academic
Quick answer
What does “episcopal church” mean?
A Christian church governed by bishops, based on the episcopal system of church governance.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A Christian church governed by bishops, based on the episcopal system of church governance.
Specifically refers to the Anglican Communion in some countries, notably the Episcopal Church in the United States, which is a member of the global Anglican Communion and has an episcopal polity led by bishops.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
In UK English, 'Episcopal Church' most commonly refers to the Scottish Episcopal Church, a distinct Anglican province. The term is less frequent than 'Church of England'. In US English, 'Episcopal Church' (or 'The Episcopal Church') is the standard term for the mainline Anglican denomination.
Connotations
In the US, it often connotes a historically established, liturgical, and socially liberal/mainline Protestant tradition. In the UK, it is a specific identifier within the broader Anglican landscape.
Frequency
More frequent in American English due to the prominence of the denomination. In British English, terms like 'Anglican Church' or 'Church of England' are more common for similar concepts.
Grammar
How to Use “episcopal church” in a Sentence
[The/An] + episcopal church + [in/of] + [location][Subject] + [attend/join/leave] + the Episcopal ChurchVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “episcopal church” in a Sentence
adjective
British English
- The episcopal church authorities issued a statement.
- He studied episcopal church history.
American English
- The Episcopal Church diocese voted on the measure.
- She follows the Episcopal Church liturgy.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Academic
Used in religious studies, history, and sociology to discuss church governance, denominational history, and the development of Christianity.
Everyday
Used when discussing religious affiliation, describing a place of worship, or in interfaith dialogue.
Technical
Used in ecclesiology (the study of church structures) to denote a specific polity (episcopal polity) as opposed to presbyterian or congregational polities.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “episcopal church”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “episcopal church”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “episcopal church”
- Incorrect capitalisation (using 'episcopal' lower case when referring to the specific US denomination).
- Confusing 'Episcopal' with 'Episcopalian' (the latter is the adjective for the people or the church, e.g., 'Episcopalian priest').
- Spelling as 'episcopalian church' (the correct adjectival form is 'Episcopal' for the institution).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, they are separate provinces of the Anglican Communion. The Episcopal Church is the Anglican province in the United States, while the Church of England is the established church in England. They share a common heritage and are in communion with each other.
Yes, as a common noun, it can refer to any Christian tradition that employs an episcopal polity (governance by bishops), such as the Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Churches, and some Lutheran churches. The capitalised term usually specifies an Anglican church.
'Episcopal' is primarily used as an adjective for the institution (e.g., the Episcopal Church, Episcopal diocese). 'Episcopalian' is commonly used as a noun for a member (e.g., 'She is an Episcopalian') or as a related adjective (e.g., 'Episcopalian beliefs').
After the American Revolution, Anglicans in the new United States chose a name that reflected their form of governance (episcopal) rather than a geographic tie to England, to distinguish themselves from the Church of England. The term also connected them to the historic episcopate.
A Christian church governed by bishops, based on the episcopal system of church governance.
Episcopal church is usually formal, religious, academic in register.
Episcopal church: in British English it is pronounced /ɪˈpɪskəpəl tʃɜːtʃ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ɪˈpɪskəpəl tʃɜːrtʃ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of 'EPISCOPAL' containing 'SCOPE' – bishops have a wide scope of authority over a church.
Conceptual Metaphor
CHURCH IS A KINGDOM (with bishops as regional governors under the king/Christ).
Practice
Quiz
What is the primary defining feature of an episcopal church?