fame

B2
UK/feɪm/US/feɪm/

Neutral to Formal

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Definition

Meaning

The state of being widely known and recognized, especially for achievements.

Public reputation or renown; the condition of being celebrated.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily an uncountable, abstract noun. Implies a positive (or sometimes neutral) recognition, distinct from 'infamy'.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in core meaning or usage.

Connotations

Identical connotations.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in UK corpora in certain literary or historical contexts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
achieve famerise to fameinternational fameinstant fame
medium
seek famecrave famefame and fortunebrief fame
weak
modest famelocal fameposthumous famefleeting fame

Grammar

Valency Patterns

N of N (fame of the artist)ADJ + N (great fame)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

stardomacclaimglory

Neutral

renownrecognitioncelebrity

Weak

reputationprominencenotoriety

Vocabulary

Antonyms

obscurityanonymityinsignificance

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • fifteen minutes of fame
  • claim to fame
  • fame and fortune

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare, except in contexts like 'personal branding' or 'influencer marketing'.

Academic

Used in historical, sociological, or media studies (e.g., 'the cult of fame').

Everyday

Common in discussing celebrities, success in sports or arts.

Technical

Not applicable in most technical fields.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • He was famed for his charitable work.
  • The region is famed for its coastline.

American English

  • She is famed as a brilliant strategist.
  • The restaurant is famed for its pies.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial form ('famously' is used).

American English

  • No standard adverbial form ('famously' is used).

adjective

British English

  • The famed author gave a rare interview.
  • They visited the famed cliffs.

American English

  • The famed director attended the premiere.
  • He stayed at the famed hotel.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • She wants to be famous.
  • His fame is very big.
B1
  • He achieved fame after his film won an award.
  • Many people dream of fame and money.
B2
  • Despite her international fame, she remained remarkably down-to-earth.
  • The athlete's rise to fame was sudden and overwhelming.
C1
  • The philosopher actively shunned the fame that his controversial theories could have brought him.
  • Her posthumous fame far exceeded the recognition she received during her lifetime.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

FAME sounds like 'name' - when you are famous, everyone knows your name.

Conceptual Metaphor

FAME IS A SUBSTANCE (seek fame, bask in fame), FAME IS A LOCATION (rise to fame, fall from fame).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid confusing with 'известность' (which can be mere notoriety); 'fame' is more positive. Do not translate directly as 'слава' in all contexts, as 'слава' can be more emotive and grand.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'a fame' (incorrect as uncountable). Overuse in learner English for any minor recognition.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After winning the gold medal, the young gymnast rose to almost overnight.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the BEST synonym for 'fame' in the sentence: 'He sought fame, not fortune.'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is almost always uncountable. You do not say 'a fame' or 'fames'.

'Fame' is the abstract state of being known. 'Celebrity' often refers to the condition itself or, more commonly, to a famous person (a celebrity).

Typically, 'fame' is neutral or positive. For negative public recognition, words like 'infamy', 'notoriety', or 'scandal' are more appropriate.

It refers to a short period of being famous or receiving a lot of attention, often suggesting it is temporary and may not be based on lasting merit.

Explore

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