fifth commandment: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
LowFormal, Religious
Quick answer
What does “fifth commandment” mean?
The fifth of the Ten Commandments, given as 'Honour thy father and thy mother' (Exodus 20:12).
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
The fifth of the Ten Commandments, given as 'Honour thy father and thy mother' (Exodus 20:12).
The moral and religious injunction to respect, obey, and care for one's parents, often used as a cultural and ethical reference point for filial duty.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
Spelling of 'Honour' (UK) vs. 'Honor' (US) in quoted text. No significant usage difference.
Connotations
Carries strong Judeo-Christian cultural and historical weight in both varieties.
Frequency
Equally low in general discourse; slightly higher frequency in communities with strong religious education.
Grammar
How to Use “fifth commandment” in a Sentence
The [Subject] broke/kept/upheld the fifth commandment.It was a violation of the fifth commandment.Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “fifth commandment” in a Sentence
adjective
British English
- He gave a fifth-commandment lesson to the children.
American English
- She discussed fifth-commandment ethics.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rarely used. Could appear in ethical frameworks discussing corporate 'families' or mentorship.
Academic
Used in theology, religious studies, ethics, and sociology of religion.
Everyday
Used in religious instruction or when discussing family obligations from a moral standpoint.
Technical
Not a technical term outside religious scholarship.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “fifth commandment”
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “fifth commandment”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “fifth commandment”
- Misnumbering it (e.g., calling it the fourth commandment). Using 'command' instead of 'commandment'.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Traditionally, it applies to children but is often interpreted as a lifelong duty of respect and care for ageing parents.
Yes, it originates in Exodus (Old Testament) and is reaffirmed by Jesus in the Gospels (New Testament).
Not exactly. 'Honour' encompasses obedience, but also respect, love, and care, especially as the child becomes an adult.
Yes, most major world religions (Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism) have strong principles of filial piety.
The fifth of the Ten Commandments, given as 'Honour thy father and thy mother' (Exodus 20:12).
Fifth commandment is usually formal, religious in register.
Fifth commandment: in British English it is pronounced /ˌfɪfθ kəˈmɑːndmənt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌfɪfθ kəˈmændmənt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “As binding as the fifth commandment.”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
FIVE fingers - a child's hand in a parent's hand represents the fifth commandment.
Conceptual Metaphor
SOCIAL ORDER IS A DIVINE CONTRACT (Respecting parents upholds the foundational structure of society).
Practice
Quiz
What is the core injunction of the fifth commandment?