file card: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈfaɪl ˌkɑːd/US/ˈfaɪl ˌkɑːrd/

Formal / Technical (Office Systems)

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Quick answer

What does “file card” mean?

A rectangular piece of stiff paper or cardboard, often lined or ruled, used for recording brief information and stored in a filing system.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A rectangular piece of stiff paper or cardboard, often lined or ruled, used for recording brief information and stored in a filing system.

1. In manual office systems, a card designed to hold a single record within a filing cabinet. 2. A card-based system for organizing information. 3. Less commonly, a wire brush used for cleaning metalworking files (primarily technical/specialist use).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or use. The concept is identical in both cultures.

Connotations

Connotes traditional, physical office work. May evoke a sense of being outdated or archival.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both dialects, largely supplanted by terms like 'record', 'database entry', or 'digital file'.

Grammar

How to Use “file card” in a Sentence

keep/maintain a file card on [person/topic]update the file cardorganise file cards by [category]pull/remove a file card

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
index cardfiling cabinetcard indexrecord information
medium
alphabetical ordercross-referencearchival systemdrawer
weak
manual systemoffice suppliesdata entryretrieve

Examples

Examples of “file card” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The file-card system was cumbersome.
  • We found a file-card index in the basement.

American English

  • The file-card system was inefficient.
  • They maintained a file-card catalogue.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Largely historical; used when referring to legacy paper-based systems or in specific analog workflows.

Academic

Used in library science, archival studies, and historical research to describe primary source organization.

Everyday

Very rare; mostly understood by older generations or in metaphorical use ('like an old file card').

Technical

Precise term in library cataloguing (e.g., card catalogue) and in describing certain manual data storage methods.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “file card”

Neutral

index cardrecord cardinformation card

Weak

note cardslipdocument

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “file card”

digital recorddatabasespreadsheet

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “file card”

  • Spelling as one word: 'filecard' (less standard).
  • Confusing with 'file' in computing.
  • Using it to refer to a folder or a larger document.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Essentially yes, in the context of filing systems. 'Index card' is a more common general term, while 'file card' emphasises its function within a filing system.

No. A 'file card' is a physical object. For digital data, use terms like 'file', 'document', 'record', or 'entry'.

Yes, for understanding historical texts, working in archives or specific manual systems, and for general vocabulary comprehension, even if active use is limited.

A file card is a single, stiff piece of paper for brief data. A folder is a container (often made of card or plastic) designed to hold multiple sheets of paper or documents together.

A rectangular piece of stiff paper or cardboard, often lined or ruled, used for recording brief information and stored in a filing system.

File card is usually formal / technical (office systems) in register.

File card: in British English it is pronounced /ˈfaɪl ˌkɑːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈfaɪl ˌkɑːrd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [not commonly idiomatic]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a FILE (folder) that's the size and shape of a CARD. It's a card you file away.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEMORY/INFORMATION IS A PHYSICAL OBJECT TO BE STORED. The mind or system is a filing cabinet.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the digital era, secretaries would update the for every client.
Multiple Choice

In which context is a 'file card' most accurately used today?