file transfer protocol: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium (common in IT/technical contexts, low in general usage)
UK/ˌfaɪl ˈtræns.fɜː ˌprəʊ.tə.kɒl/US/ˌfaɪl ˈtræns.fɚ ˌproʊ.t̬ə.kɑːl/

Technical, Formal

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Quick answer

What does “file transfer protocol” mean?

A standard network protocol used for transferring computer files between a client and server on a computer network.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A standard network protocol used for transferring computer files between a client and server on a computer network.

Specifically refers to the set of communication rules (FTP) that enables file sharing over TCP/IP networks; also used metonymically to refer to the act of using such a protocol or the service that provides it.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling of related words follows regional conventions (e.g., 'programme' vs. 'program').

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both regions.

Frequency

Equally frequent in technical contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “file transfer protocol” in a Sentence

[Subject] uses file transfer protocol to [verb] [object].The [software/application] supports file transfer protocol.[Entity] is accessible via file transfer protocol.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
use FTPFTP serverFTP clientFTP sitesecure FTP
medium
configure the file transfer protocolvia file transfer protocolan FTP connectionFTP software
weak
quick file transfer protocolcorporate file transfer protocolstandard file transfer protocol

Examples

Examples of “file transfer protocol” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The web developer used an FTP programme to upload the site files.
  • We need to check the settings on the file transfer protocol.

American English

  • The sysadmin configured the FTP server for secure logins.
  • File transfer protocol is a foundational technology of the internet.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The marketing assets are hosted on the company FTP for partner access.

Academic

The research dataset is available for download via anonymous FTP.

Everyday

Rarely used in everyday conversation. 'I'll send you a link' or 'I'll use WeTransfer' are more common.

Technical

You must configure the passive mode in your file transfer protocol client to traverse the firewall.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “file transfer protocol”

Strong

Neutral

FTPfile sharing protocol

Weak

file exchange methodnetwork file protocol

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “file transfer protocol”

local copypeer-to-peer sharing (P2P)HTTP downloadphysical media transfer

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “file transfer protocol”

  • Using 'file transfer protocol' as a verb (e.g., 'I will file transfer protocol it to you'). Correct: 'I will FTP it' or 'I will transfer it via FTP.'
  • Confusing FTP with HTTP or cloud storage links.
  • Omitting the article: 'use file transfer protocol' is acceptable, 'use the file transfer protocol' is also correct.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, especially in legacy systems, web development, and for transferring very large files where more user-friendly cloud services are impractical. Secure versions like FTPS or SFTP are preferred.

FTP is unencrypted, sending data (including passwords) in plain text. SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) encrypts both commands and data, providing a secure channel over a potentially unsecure network.

Not necessarily. Most operating systems have basic command-line FTP clients. However, graphical FTP client software (like FileZilla, WinSCP) or modern web browsers can make it easier to use.

Yes, FTP is designed to work over local networks and the internet. However, its lack of default encryption makes it insecure for sensitive data on public networks.

A standard network protocol used for transferring computer files between a client and server on a computer network.

File transfer protocol is usually technical, formal in register.

File transfer protocol: in British English it is pronounced /ˌfaɪl ˈtræns.fɜː ˌprəʊ.tə.kɒl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌfaɪl ˈtræns.fɚ ˌproʊ.t̬ə.kɑːl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Get it via FTP.
  • It's on the FTP.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

File Transfer Protocol = FTP, like 'File To Place' – moving files to a place on a network.

Conceptual Metaphor

A POSTAL SERVICE or COURIER for digital files, involving addresses (servers), delivery routes (connections), and rules for handling (protocol).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To update the website, the developer first connected to the remote server.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of File Transfer Protocol (FTP)?

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