filicide: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈfɪl.ɪ.saɪd/US/ˈfɪl.ə.saɪd/

Academic, Legal, Forensic

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Quick answer

What does “filicide” mean?

The act of a parent killing their own child.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The act of a parent killing their own child.

The killing of one's own son or daughter; can also refer to a person who commits such an act.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or definition differences. Usage is equally rare and technical in both varieties.

Connotations

Universally carries a profound sense of horror and a violation of fundamental social bonds. The term itself is clinical, but the connotation is one of ultimate betrayal.

Frequency

Extremely low-frequency in both dialects, confined to specific professional discourses like law, psychology, criminology, and classical literature.

Grammar

How to Use “filicide” in a Sentence

[person] commits filicideThe crime of filicideAn instance/act of filicideAccused of filicide

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
committed filicidecharged with filicideact of filicidecase of filicide
medium
paternal filicidematernal filicidedouble filicideattempted filicide
weak
horrific filicidetragic filiciderare filicidefilicide-suicide

Examples

Examples of “filicide” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The filicide mother was found unfit to stand trial.
  • They studied filicide rates across decades.

American English

  • The filicide father was sentenced to life in prison.
  • Filicide cases are statistically rare but profoundly shocking.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in psychology, criminology, sociology, law, and classical studies to discuss specific crimes or tragic themes in literature.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation due to its horrific subject matter and technical nature.

Technical

Precise term in legal and forensic contexts to categorise a specific type of homicide.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “filicide”

Strong

killing one's own child

Neutral

child killing

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “filicide”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “filicide”

  • Confusing it with 'fratricide' (killing a sibling) or 'infanticide' (killing an infant). Misspelling as 'fillicide' or 'philicide'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Infanticide specifically refers to the killing of a very young child, typically an infant, and does not specify the perpetrator. Filicide specifies the perpetrator is the parent but does not specify the child's age.

Yes, though less common. 'Filicide' can be a noun meaning 'a person who kills their own child' (e.g., 'He was condemned as a filicide'), similar to 'homicide' referring to the killer.

No, it is a very low-frequency, technical term. Most people would describe the act as 'a parent killing their child' rather than use this word.

It comes from Latin 'filium/filia' (son/daughter) and '-cida' (killer) / '-cidium' (act of killing).

The act of a parent killing their own child.

Filicide is usually academic, legal, forensic in register.

Filicide: in British English it is pronounced /ˈfɪl.ɪ.saɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈfɪl.ə.saɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'filial' (relating to a son or daughter) + '-cide' (killing), like 'homicide' or 'suicide'. It's the killing of one's filial relative.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE ULTIMATE BETRAYAL; THE INVERTED NATURAL ORDER (where the protector becomes the destroyer).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Greek tragedy, the act of by a parent is often used to explore themes of ultimate despair and vengeance.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following terms specifically refers to a parent killing their own child?