flats: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/flæts/US/flæts/

Neutral to Informal for the 'apartment' sense; 'shoes' sense is fashion-related and everyday.

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Quick answer

What does “flats” mean?

A set of rooms forming one residence within a larger building, typically on one floor.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A set of rooms forming one residence within a larger building, typically on one floor.

1) (plural of 'flat') Multiple individual apartment residences. 2) (plural of 'flat') Women's shoes with very low heels and no platform. 3) (singular noun, informal) A flat tyre (US: 'flat tire').

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'flats' primarily means apartments. In American English, 'flats' is rare for apartments (where 'apartments' is standard); it's more common for 'flat shoes' or 'flat tires'.

Connotations

In UK, 'flats' is a neutral, common term for housing. In US, using 'flats' for housing might sound British or archaic. The 'shoes' sense is shared but 'flats' is slightly more formal/fashion-term than 'ballet flats' or 'loafers'.

Frequency

High frequency in UK English for housing; moderate frequency in US English for shoes/tyres.

Grammar

How to Use “flats” in a Sentence

rent + flatslook for + flatsa block of + flatsa pair of + flats

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
rentbuylook atnewluxuryone-bedroomballet
medium
modernaffordablefurnishedblock ofwearpair of
weak
spaciouscouncilstudiocomfortableleather

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In UK property listings: 'New development of luxury flats for sale.'

Academic

In urban studies: 'Post-war housing policy favored the construction of high-rise flats.'

Everyday

UK: 'I'm viewing three flats tomorrow.' US/Shared: 'I need to change my flats for heels.'

Technical

In shoe design: 'The collection features patent leather flats.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “flats”

Strong

apartments (US)

Neutral

apartmentsunits

Weak

lodgingsresidences

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “flats”

housesdetached homeshigh heelspumps

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “flats”

  • Using 'a flat' in singular to mean a single apartment is correct in UK English but can be misunderstood in US English as 'a flat tyre'.
  • Incorrect: 'I live in a flats.' (Correct: 'I live in a flat.' or 'I live in the flats.')

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is plural. The singular is 'flat' (UK: one apartment; US/UK: one deflated tyre; one type of shoe).

It is not standard and may cause confusion. Americans almost exclusively say 'apartments' for housing. Use 'flats' only in the context of shoes or tyres.

'Ballet flats' is a specific, common subtype of flat shoes, inspired by ballet slippers. 'Flats' is the general category for all low-heeled shoes.

It is a building containing multiple individual flat (apartment) residences, typically with a shared entrance and stairwell or lift.

A set of rooms forming one residence within a larger building, typically on one floor.

Flats is usually neutral to informal for the 'apartment' sense; 'shoes' sense is fashion-related and everyday. in register.

Flats: in British English it is pronounced /flæts/, and in American English it is pronounced /flæts/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (to) fall flat (on one's face)
  • (in) two shakes (of a lamb's tail) – unrelated but phonetically similar 'flat'

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a building where all the floors are FLAT, and each floor has an apartment = a FLAT. Many apartments = FLATS.

Conceptual Metaphor

HOUSING IS A LAYER (flats are layered on top of each other); SIMPLICITY/COMFORT IS FLAT (flat shoes are for comfort, unlike elevated heels).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In London, it's common for young professionals to rent in shared buildings rather than whole houses.
Multiple Choice

In American English, what is the most common meaning of 'flats'?