flying colours: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈkʌl.əz/US/ˌflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈkʌl.ɚz/

Slightly formal, but common in spoken and written language.

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Quick answer

What does “flying colours” mean?

An idiom for achieving outstanding success.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An idiom for achieving outstanding success.

To achieve something with distinction or to overcome a challenge remarkably well. Literally refers to military flags ('colours') raised high after victory, indicating no losses.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: UK 'colours', US 'colors'. Otherwise, identical in meaning and usage.

Connotations

Identical in both variants. Connotes pride and resounding success.

Frequency

Equally common and idiomatic in both UK and US English.

Grammar

How to Use “flying colours” in a Sentence

VERB (pass/come through/sail) + with flying colours

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
pass with flying colourscome through with flying colours
medium
win with flying colourssucceed with flying coloursthrough with flying colours
weak
celebrate with flying coloursanswer with flying coloursreturn with flying colours

Examples

Examples of “flying colours” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She came through the audit with flying colours.
  • He hopes to pass the exam with flying colours.

American English

  • She came through the inspection with flying colors.
  • He aced the final with flying colors.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

"She passed the professional certification with flying colours."

Academic

"He defended his thesis with flying colours."

Everyday

"I was nervous about the driving test, but I passed with flying colours!"

Technical

Rare in highly technical contexts; used for exams or tests within a field.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “flying colours”

Strong

triumphantlywith ease

Neutral

successfullywith distinctionwith honours

Weak

wellvery well

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “flying colours”

poorlybadlywith difficultybarely

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “flying colours”

  • Using it as a standalone adjective (*'His result was flying colours').
  • Using incorrect prepositions (*'He passed on flying colours').
  • Omitting the final 's' (*'with flying colour').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both are correct. 'Colours' is British spelling, 'colors' is American spelling.

It's typically used for significant successes, like exams, tests, or major challenges. Using it for trivial successes (e.g., 'I made toast with flying colours') sounds humorous or ironic.

It originates from naval warfare. A victorious warship would sail into port with its flags ('colours') flying high and intact, signalling it had not been defeated or captured.

Almost never. It is a fixed prepositional phrase used adverbially, almost exclusively following verbs like 'pass', 'come through', or 'succeed'.

An idiom for achieving outstanding success.

Flying colours is usually slightly formal, but common in spoken and written language. in register.

Flying colours: in British English it is pronounced /ˌflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈkʌl.əz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈkʌl.ɚz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • come through with flying colours
  • pass with flying colours

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a victorious ship (or a knight) sailing/passing by with its bright flags (colours) flying proudly in the wind.

Conceptual Metaphor

SUCCESS IS A VICTORIOUS MILITARY DISPLAY (with flags flying high).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
I was worried about the medical, but I'm pleased to say I passed .
Multiple Choice

What does the idiom 'with flying colours' mean?