fob off: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium frequency, primarily in UK/Commonwealth English.
UK/ˌfɒb ˈɒf/US/ˌfɑːb ˈɔːf/

Informal, colloquial, conversational. Can carry a negative or accusatory tone.

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Quick answer

What does “fob off” mean?

To deceitfully or dismissively give someone something inferior or false instead of what they wanted or expected, or to put someone off with excuses.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To deceitfully or dismissively give someone something inferior or false instead of what they wanted or expected, or to put someone off with excuses.

To dismiss or deceive someone in a casual, often disrespectful manner, typically by providing an unsatisfactory explanation, substitute, or delay.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Much more common and established in British English. In American English, it is understood but less frequent; alternatives like 'brush off', 'palm off', or 'put off' are often preferred.

Connotations

In UK English, it strongly connotes a deliberate, slightly sneaky deception. In US English, it may sound somewhat British or archaic.

Frequency

High frequency in UK informal speech and writing. Low-to-medium frequency in US English, often found in international contexts or influenced by UK media.

Grammar

How to Use “fob off” in a Sentence

[SUBJ] fob [OBJ: person] off with [OBJ: thing/excuse][SUBJ] fob [OBJ: thing/responsibility] off on [OBJ: person]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
try to fob offfobbed off withdon't fob me off
medium
fob someone offfob off the responsibilityfob off complaints
weak
fob off an answerfob off onto someone

Examples

Examples of “fob off” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The council fobbed off residents' concerns about the construction noise.
  • Don't try to fob that old car off on me!

American English

  • The company couldn't just fob off the investigators with a incomplete report.
  • He fobbed off his duties onto his assistant.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

"The supplier tried to fob us off with faulty components."

Academic

Rare. Possibly in political science: "The minister fobbed off the committee with vague promises."

Everyday

"I asked for a refund, but they fobbed me off with a store credit."

Technical

Not typically used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “fob off”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “fob off”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “fob off”

  • Using it without 'off' (Incorrect: *'He fobbed me.' Correct: 'He fobbed me off.').
  • Confusing with 'fib' (to tell a small lie).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it's a separable phrasal verb. You can say 'fob someone off' or 'fob off someone' (less common), and 'fob something off on someone'.

It likely comes from 16th-17th century slang 'fop' or 'fob', meaning a cheat or fool. The 'off' adds the sense of dismissal.

Generally no. It's informal and often accusatory. In formal contexts, use 'dismiss', 'evade', or 'palmed off' (UK) with caution.

Yes, in informal British English, 'a fob-off' is a noun meaning an excuse or inferior substitute given to dismiss someone. E.g., "That reply was just a fob-off."

To deceitfully or dismissively give someone something inferior or false instead of what they wanted or expected, or to put someone off with excuses.

Fob off: in British English it is pronounced /ˌfɒb ˈɒf/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌfɑːb ˈɔːf/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Don't let them fob you off with that old excuse.
  • He's just fobbing us off until we forget about it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a 'fob' like a cheap keychain token. To FOB OFF is to give someone a cheap token instead of the real thing they asked for.

Conceptual Metaphor

DECEPTION IS GIVING A COUNTERFEIT/INFERIOR OBJECT; DISMISSAL IS PHYSICAL PUSHING AWAY (off).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
When I complained about the meal, the waiter tried to with a free dessert.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'fob off' correctly?