foie gras: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌfwɑː ˈɡrɑː/US/ˌfwɑ ˈɡrɑː/

Formal/Culinary

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Quick answer

What does “foie gras” mean?

A luxury food product made from the fattened liver of a duck or goose.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A luxury food product made from the fattened liver of a duck or goose.

Also used metonymically to represent extreme luxury, decadence, or the controversial practices associated with its production.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Pronunciation and spelling identical. Both regions may show similar patterns of ethical awareness or avoidance.

Connotations

Connotes haute cuisine, extravagance, and gourmet dining. Increasingly carries strong negative ethical connotations due to animal welfare concerns.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in UK media and menus due to historical French culinary influence, but the difference is marginal.

Grammar

How to Use “foie gras” in a Sentence

to serve [foie gras] as a starterto produce [foie gras] in Franceto be made from [foie gras]a terrine of [foie gras]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
duck foie grasgoose foie grasfarmed foie graspâté de foie grastruffled foie gras
medium
serve foie grasproduce foie grasimport foie grasban foie grasethical foie gras
weak
expensive foie grasrich foie grasFrench foie grasslice of foie grascontroversial foie gras

Examples

Examples of “foie gras” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The chef will foie gras the terrine with a port reduction. (Note: extremely rare, non-standard verb use)

American English

  • They attempted to foie gras the duck liver using traditional methods. (Note: extremely rare, non-standard verb use)

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverbial use]

American English

  • [No standard adverbial use]

adjective

British English

  • The foie gras mousse was exceptionally smooth.
  • A foie gras ban is being considered by the council.

American English

  • The foie gras torchon is the chef's signature.
  • The foie gras controversy dominated the food section.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in hospitality, catering, and import/export industries regarding luxury goods.

Academic

Appears in texts on gastronomy, food ethics, animal welfare studies, and cultural studies.

Everyday

Rare in casual conversation except when discussing fine dining or ethical food choices.

Technical

Specific term in culinary arts and food science for the processed, fat-infiltrated liver.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “foie gras”

Strong

gourmet pâté

Neutral

fattened liverpâté de foie gras

Weak

luxury pâtégoose liver pâté

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “foie gras”

vegetable pâtémock livermeat substitute

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “foie gras”

  • Pronouncing it as 'foy grass'.
  • Treating it as a countable noun (e.g., 'two foie gras').
  • Spelling as 'foi gras' or 'foi gras'.
  • Confusing it with general pâté or liverwurst.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It literally translates to 'fat liver'.

The controversy stems from the traditional production method of force-feeding birds (gavage) to fatten their livers, which many consider inhumane.

Yes, several countries and jurisdictions (including the UK, parts of the USA like California, and some European nations) have banned its production or sale due to animal welfare concerns.

Foie gras is specifically the fattened liver itself, or a preparation where it is the primary ingredient. Pâté is a broader term for a paste, often containing liver, which may or may not include foie gras.

A luxury food product made from the fattened liver of a duck or goose.

Foie gras is usually formal/culinary in register.

Foie gras: in British English it is pronounced /ˌfwɑː ˈɡrɑː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌfwɑ ˈɡrɑː/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [none specific to the term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'foie' sounds like 'fwah' of disapproval some have for its production, and 'gras' sounds like 'grass' but is actually French for 'fat' (as in the liver).

Conceptual Metaphor

FOIE GRAS IS LUXURY / FOIE GRAS IS CONTROVERSY

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The was served with toasted brioche and a glass of Sauternes.
Multiple Choice

What is 'foie gras' primarily made from?