fondue: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
B1Neutral to Informal
Quick answer
What does “fondue” mean?
A Swiss dish of melted cheese, oil, or chocolate into which small pieces of food are dipped.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A Swiss dish of melted cheese, oil, or chocolate into which small pieces of food are dipped.
Any social meal or gathering centered around dipping food into a shared pot of melted liquid.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant differences in meaning. 'Fondue' is recognized equally as a loanword from French/Swiss culture.
Connotations
Connotes a social, somewhat retro or cozy dining experience in both varieties.
Frequency
Similar, moderate frequency, associated with specific dining contexts rather than everyday speech.
Grammar
How to Use “fondue” in a Sentence
to have [a] fondueto make/prepare [a] fondueto dip [something] in[to] [the] fondueVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “fondue” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- We're going to fondue tonight.
- They fondue with bread and vegetables.
American English
- Let's fondue this weekend.
- She fondued the steak in the hot oil.
adverb
British English
- This is not used.
American English
- This is not used.
adjective
British English
- It was a fondue night.
- They bought a new fondue set.
American English
- We're having a fondue party.
- The fondue pot is electric.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rare, except in hospitality/tourism marketing.
Academic
Rare, except in culinary or cultural studies.
Everyday
Used in social/food contexts.
Technical
Used in culinary arts.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “fondue”
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “fondue”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “fondue”
- Using 'fondue' as a countable noun without an article (e.g., 'We had fondue' is correct; 'We had fondues' is less common). Confusing cheese, oil, and chocolate types as fundamentally different dishes rather than variations of the same concept.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No. While cheese fondue is the original Swiss version, the term also covers fondue bourguignonne (hot oil for meat) and chocolate fondue.
Yes, informally. It means to prepare or eat fondue (e.g., 'We're fonduing tonight'). This is a modern back-formation.
Not typically. It is considered a special occasion or social meal due to the required equipment and communal eating style.
A fondue pot (caquelon), a heat source (rechaud), and long-stemmed forks for dipping.
A Swiss dish of melted cheese, oil, or chocolate into which small pieces of food are dipped.
Fondue is usually neutral to informal in register.
Fondue: in British English it is pronounced /ˈfɒndjuː/, and in American English it is pronounced /fɑnˈduː/ or /ˈfɑnduː/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “fondue of ideas (rare, metaphorical)”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
FOND of U? A fondue is a meal you share with people you're fond of, dipping food together.
Conceptual Metaphor
COMMUNAL ACTIVITY IS A SHARED POT (a central source that brings individuals together).
Practice
Quiz
What is the most traditional type of fondue?