forked lightning: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2/Rare
UK/fɔːkt ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/US/fɔːrkt ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

Literary, poetic, descriptive, meteorological

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Quick answer

What does “forked lightning” mean?

A lightning flash which appears to split into several branches as it travels.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A lightning flash which appears to split into several branches as it travels.

Any phenomenon or object resembling the branching pattern of a lightning strike.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage.

Connotations

Both varieties use it for vivid, dramatic description.

Frequency

Equally rare and literary in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “forked lightning” in a Sentence

A flash of forked lightning + VERB (lit/streaked/illuminated)The sky was split by forked lightningLike forked lightning, + CLAUSE

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
like forked lightningflash of forked lightningsudden as forked lightning
medium
forked lightning illuminatedforked lightning dancedforked lightning streaked
weak
forked lightning acrossforked lightning duringforked lightning in the

Examples

Examples of “forked lightning” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The forked lightning display was both beautiful and terrifying.

American English

  • We watched the forked lightning pattern cut across the prairie sky.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in descriptive geography or atmospheric science texts.

Everyday

Rare; used for dramatic storytelling about weather.

Technical

Used in meteorology to describe a specific visual structure of a lightning discharge.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “forked lightning”

Strong

chain lightning (specific type)streak lightning

Neutral

branching lightningzigzag lightning

Weak

lightning boltselectrical discharge

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “forked lightning”

sheet lightningheat lightningcontinuous illumination

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “forked lightning”

  • Using 'fork lightning' (incorrect noun compound).
  • Confusing with 'forked tongue' (deceit) in metaphorical use.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Forked lightning has visible branching channels. Sheet lightning illuminates clouds diffusely without visible branching.

Very rarely. It is almost exclusively collocated with 'lightning'. 'Forked' describes the shape.

No. It is a literary or specific descriptive term. Most people would just say 'lightning'.

'Forked lightning' is the standard term. 'Lightning fork' is non-standard and rarely used.

A lightning flash which appears to split into several branches as it travels.

Forked lightning is usually literary, poetic, descriptive, meteorological in register.

Forked lightning: in British English it is pronounced /fɔːkt ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /fɔːrkt ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Quick as forked lightning (rare variant of 'quick as lightning')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a fork in the road — now imagine that fork is a brilliant, terrifying split of light in the sky.

Conceptual Metaphor

LIGHTNING IS A BRANCHING TREE / LIGHTNING IS A SUDDEN, VIOLENT CRACK.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The dark clouds were momentarily torn apart by a stunning burst of .
Multiple Choice

Which phrase is a strong collocation for 'forked lightning'?