formability: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌfɔː.məˈbɪl.ə.ti/US/ˌfɔːr.məˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/

Technical / Formal

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Quick answer

What does “formability” mean?

The quality or degree of being able to be shaped, moulded, or formed without breaking.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The quality or degree of being able to be shaped, moulded, or formed without breaking.

In a broader sense, it can refer to the capacity of an idea, system, or material to be adapted, configured, or developed into a desired state.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Spelling follows national conventions for '-ability' suffix.

Connotations

Identical technical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both UK and US English, confined to engineering and materials science contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “formability” in a Sentence

The formability of [MATERIAL][MATERIAL] exhibits good/poor formabilityto test/measure the formability

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
excellent formabilitylimited formabilitycold formabilityhot formabilitysheet metal formability
medium
assess the formabilityimprove formabilityformability of aluminiumformability testing
weak
high formabilitypoor formabilitymaterial's formability

Examples

Examples of “formability” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The alloy can be formed easily.
  • We need to form the component in a press.

American English

  • The metal forms well under heat.
  • They will form the part using a die.

adverb

British English

  • The metal deformed formably under pressure.
  • (Rare usage)

American English

  • The clay can be shaped formably when wet.
  • (Rare usage)

adjective

British English

  • This is a highly formable grade of steel.
  • The formable polymer sheet is ideal for prototyping.

American English

  • Aluminum 5052 is a very formable alloy.
  • We selected a formable composite material.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might be used in manufacturing or R&D discussions about material properties.

Academic

Common in materials science, engineering, and metallurgy papers and textbooks.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

The primary domain. Refers to a key property in metalworking, ceramics, and polymer processing.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “formability”

Strong

ductility (for metals)mouldability

Neutral

Weak

adaptabilityflexibility (metaphorical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “formability”

brittlenessrigidityinflexibility

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “formability”

  • Using it as a general synonym for 'flexibility' in non-technical contexts (e.g., 'the formability of our plans').
  • Misspelling as 'formibility'.
  • Confusing it with 'formulation'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency technical term used primarily in engineering and materials science.

It would be highly unusual and considered a metaphorical extension of the technical term. Words like 'adaptability' or 'flexibility' are more appropriate.

Metallurgy and materials science, particularly in processes like sheet metal forming, forging, and extrusion.

They are closely related. 'Malleability' is the ability to be hammered or rolled into thin sheets. 'Formability' is a broader term encompassing all shaping processes (stamping, drawing, bending) and is often quantified through specific tests.

The quality or degree of being able to be shaped, moulded, or formed without breaking.

Formability is usually technical / formal in register.

Formability: in British English it is pronounced /ˌfɔː.məˈbɪl.ə.ti/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌfɔːr.məˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None. The word is technical and does not feature in idioms.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of FORM-ABILITY: the ABILITY of a material to take a new FORM.

Conceptual Metaphor

MATERIAL IS CLAY (i.e., something that can be shaped and moulded).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before choosing the metal for the car door, the team had to evaluate its to ensure it could be stamped without cracking.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'formability' MOST appropriately used?

formability: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore