foulbrood: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 (Very Low)
UK/ˈfaʊlbruːd/US/ˈfaʊlbruːd/

Technical, Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “foulbrood” mean?

A destructive bacterial disease of honeybee larvae.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A destructive bacterial disease of honeybee larvae.

A term occasionally used metaphorically to describe any corrupting or decaying influence within a closed, highly organized system.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No difference in meaning or spelling. Pronunciation may vary slightly.

Connotations

Highly negative within its domain, implying contagion, death of the colony, and significant economic loss for beekeepers.

Frequency

Equally rare and specialized in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “foulbrood” in a Sentence

N of foulbroodV foulbrood (rare)ADJ foulbrood

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
American foulbroodEuropean foulbroodto diagnose foulbroodan outbreak of foulbrood
medium
to control foulbroodfoulbrood diseasesigns of foulbrood
weak
foulbrood sporesfoulbrood infectioncomb with foulbrood

Examples

Examples of “foulbrood” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The colony was foulbrooding, so the beekeeper had to act.

American English

  • Beekeepers dread a hive that starts to foulbrood.

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverbial use]

American English

  • [No standard adverbial use]

adjective

British English

  • They found a foulbrood frame in the supers.

American English

  • A foulbrood diagnosis means the equipment is often burned.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In the context of commercial apiculture and honey production, referring to a major operational and financial threat.

Academic

Used in entomology, veterinary science, and agricultural research papers.

Everyday

Virtually unknown and unused.

Technical

The primary domain of use, with precise diagnostic and treatment protocols.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “foulbrood”

Strong

AFB (American Foulbrood)EFB (European Foulbrood)

Neutral

bee plague

Weak

larval diseasebrood disease

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “foulbrood”

healthy broodthriving colony

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “foulbrood”

  • Spelling as 'fowlbrood' (confusing with birds).
  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'The hive foulbrooded').
  • Assuming general understandability outside beekeeping contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, the bacteria that cause foulbrood are specific to honeybee larvae and pose no risk to human health.

Recovery is very rare. Standard practice, especially for American Foulbrood (AFB), is to destroy the infected colony and burn the equipment to prevent spread.

They are caused by different bacteria (Paenibacillus larvae vs. Melissococcus plutonius). AFB is generally considered more severe and persistent, affecting sealed brood cells, while EFB affects unsealed larvae.

Antibiotics can suppress symptoms of European Foulbrood but are not a cure and are banned in many regions for honey production. There is no cure for American Foulbrood; destruction is the recommended control.

A destructive bacterial disease of honeybee larvae.

Foulbrood is usually technical, scientific in register.

Foulbrood: in British English it is pronounced /ˈfaʊlbruːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈfaʊlbruːd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms; term is too technical]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: FOUL (rotten) BROOD (baby bees) = a rotten disease affecting baby bees.

Conceptual Metaphor

DISEASE AS A CORRUPTING FORCE / A PLAGUE UPON THE SOCIETY (of the hive).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Beekeepers must regularly inspect their hives for signs of , such as discoloured and sunken cappings.
Multiple Choice

What is 'foulbrood' primarily associated with?

foulbrood: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore