found object: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C2 / SpecializedFormal/Technical
Quick answer
What does “found object” mean?
An ordinary, everyday, or mass-produced object that is discovered, often by chance, and given artistic status by being presented as art.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
An ordinary, everyday, or mass-produced object that is discovered, often by chance, and given artistic status by being presented as art.
Any pre-existing, functional or non-functional item, not originally created as art, that an artist selects and recontextualizes as an aesthetic object, often to provoke new thought about art, value, or society.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No major lexical or semantic differences; usage is identical in art contexts across both varieties.
Connotations
Identical connotations in the art world. In wider, non-technical use, it might be understood more literally (e.g., 'I found this object') in AmE, where 'found' as a participle is slightly more common in casual speech than BrE 'found' (vs. 'have found').
Frequency
Equally low frequency in general language, but standard and equally frequent in academic art discourse in both regions.
Grammar
How to Use “found object” in a Sentence
The artist [verb: selected, presented, elevated] the [found object].The [sculpture, installation, piece] [verb: is composed of, incorporates, features] a [found object].A [found object] [verb: serves as, becomes, is reconceived as] art.Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “found object” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- N/A – not a verb.
American English
- N/A – not a verb.
adverb
British English
- N/A – not an adverb.
American English
- N/A – not an adverb.
adjective
British English
- N/A – it's a compound noun. One might say 'found-object aesthetics' (hyphenated attributive use).
American English
- N/A – it's a compound noun. One might say 'a found-object sculpture' (hyphenated attributive use).
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Virtually never used.
Academic
Core term in art history, fine art, and visual culture studies. Used in essays, critiques, and theoretical texts.
Everyday
Extremely rare. If used, it would be in a literal, non-art sense ('I found this object on the street').
Technical
Precise term in artistic practice, curation, and art conservation. Describes a specific material category within an artwork.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “found object”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “found object”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “found object”
- Using it as a verb (e.g., 'He found-objected a bottle' – incorrect). It is exclusively a noun phrase.
- Confusing it with 'lost property' or 'lost and found'.
- Using it in non-art contexts where 'something I found' would be natural.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
A 'found object' is the physical item itself (e.g., a bottle, a comb). A 'ready-made' is the term more specifically used for the artwork created by the artist's act of selecting and signing that object. They are often used interchangeably, but 'ready-made' has a stronger art-historical link to Marcel Duchamp.
Yes, though purist definitions associate it with minimal or no alteration (like Duchamp's urinal). In common contemporary usage, artists often modify, combine, or adapt found objects. The key is that the object's original identity as a non-art item remains perceptible.
Yes, 'objet trouvé' is the original French term, literally meaning 'found object.' It is used synonymously in English art discourse, often to sound more technical or to reference the French origins of the concept.
No, it is a highly specialised term. In everyday English, people would simply say 'something I found' or 'a lost item.' Using 'found object' in casual conversation would likely be misunderstood or sound pretentious.
An ordinary, everyday, or mass-produced object that is discovered, often by chance, and given artistic status by being presented as art.
Found object is usually formal/technical in register.
Found object: in British English it is pronounced /ˌfaʊnd ˈɒb.dʒɪkt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌfaʊnd ˈɑːb.dʒekt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Elevate the ordinary (related concept, not a direct idiom for the term).”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of Marcel Duchamp's famous 'Fountain' (1917) – a standard urinal he *found* and presented as an *object* of art. Found + Object = Art from the everyday.
Conceptual Metaphor
ART IS SELECTION/CONTEXT (The artist's choice and the gallery's frame transform a mundane thing into art, metaphorically transferring value and meaning).
Practice
Quiz
In which context is the term 'found object' used CORRECTLY?