fowl cholera: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

low
UK/ˈfaʊl ˈkɒlərə/US/ˈfaʊl ˈkɑːlərə/

technical, historical, agricultural

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Quick answer

What does “fowl cholera” mean?

A serious, highly contagious bacterial disease primarily affecting domestic birds like chickens and turkeys.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A serious, highly contagious bacterial disease primarily affecting domestic birds like chickens and turkeys.

The term can be used historically or metaphorically to describe any rapid, devastating outbreak in a bird population, though modern veterinary science distinguishes between specific bacterial strains (Pasteurella multocida).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical or orthographic differences. Usage is identical in both varieties within veterinary/agricultural contexts.

Connotations

Evokes historical agricultural devastation and modern biosecurity concerns equally in both regions.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in general language but standard within poultry farming and veterinary medicine in both the UK and US.

Grammar

How to Use “fowl cholera” in a Sentence

An outbreak of fowl choleraThe farm was quarantined due to fowl choleraVaccinate against fowl cholera

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
avianoutbreak ofvaccine forstrain ofcontrol
medium
devastatingpoultrysymptoms ofdiagnose
weak
suddenfarmpreventtreat

Examples

Examples of “fowl cholera” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The flock was devastated after it cholered.
  • The farmer feared his birds would cholera.

American English

  • The operation was ruined when the turkeys cholered.
  • They worked to prevent the disease from cholering the coop.

adverb

British English

  • The disease spread fowl-cholera-like through the pens.
  • They reacted fowl-cholera-quick to the diagnosis.

American English

  • The birds died off fowl-cholera-fast.
  • The response was fowl-cholera-specific.

adjective

British English

  • The fowl-cholera outbreak required immediate culling.
  • He studied fowl-cholera transmission patterns.

American English

  • The fowl-cholera vaccine was administered broadly.
  • A fowl-cholera scare shut down the county fair.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in the context of agricultural insurance, livestock trading, and farm management reports.

Academic

Common in veterinary journals, agricultural history texts, and microbiology papers.

Everyday

Rare outside of conversations involving poultry keepers or historical discussions.

Technical

Precise term in veterinary diagnostics, epidemiology, and poultry science.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “fowl cholera”

Strong

Pasteurella multocida infection (in birds)

Neutral

avian choleraavian pasteurellosis

Weak

poultry diseasebird plague (historical/loose)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “fowl cholera”

avian healthdisease-free flock

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “fowl cholera”

  • Using 'chicken cholera' interchangeably (less formal).
  • Misspelling as 'foul cholera' (a homophone error).
  • Assuming it is related to human cholera beyond the symptomatic analogy.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, fowl cholera is specific to birds. The bacterium Pasteurella multocida can cause infections in humans (e.g., from animal bites), but this is not referred to as 'fowl cholera'.

No, they are completely different diseases. Fowl cholera is caused by bacteria (Pasteurella multocida), while bird flu is caused by influenza viruses.

Treatment typically involves antibiotics, but due to rapid progression and contagion, prevention through vaccination, biosecurity, and culling of infected flocks is more critical.

Domestic poultry like chickens, turkeys, and ducks are highly susceptible. It can also affect wild birds, but outbreaks are most significant in dense commercial or backyard flocks.

A serious, highly contagious bacterial disease primarily affecting domestic birds like chickens and turkeys.

Fowl cholera is usually technical, historical, agricultural in register.

Fowl cholera: in British English it is pronounced /ˈfaʊl ˈkɒlərə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈfaʊl ˈkɑːlərə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None specific to this term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a FOWL (chicken) with severe CHOLERA-like symptoms; it's a specific disease for birds.

Conceptual Metaphor

DISEASE IS AN INVADER / DISEASE IS A PLAGUE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The veterinary team was called in to contain a severe outbreak of on the commercial turkey farm.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary causative agent of fowl cholera?