fowles: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Extremely Low (Obsolete/Archaic)
UK/faʊlz/US/faʊlz/

Archaic, Historical, Literary, Dialectal

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “fowles” mean?

A Middle English and archaic spelling of 'fowls' (plural) or 'fowl's' (possessive), meaning birds, especially domestic birds like chickens or game birds. In modern usage, it is an obsolete form.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A Middle English and archaic spelling of 'fowls' (plural) or 'fowl's' (possessive), meaning birds, especially domestic birds like chickens or game birds. In modern usage, it is an obsolete form.

Mostly encountered in historical, poetic, or dialectal texts. It can also be found as a surname derived from an occupation (bird catcher or poultry keeper).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No contemporary difference; the form is equally obsolete in both varieties.

Connotations

Evokes Chaucer, medieval poetry, or historical dialect (e.g., Yorkshire, Scotland). In a modern text, it signals deliberate historical setting or poetic license.

Frequency

Virtually zero in modern corpora. Slightly more likely to appear in UK contexts in discussions of Chaucer ('The Canterbury Tales' opens with references to 'smale foweles').

Grammar

How to Use “fowles” in a Sentence

[plural subject] + VERB[PREP] + fowles + [of + LOCATION][ADJ] + fowles

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
small fowleswild fowleswater fowles
medium
fowles of the airhunt fowles
weak
many fowlesthese fowlesfowles and beasts

Examples

Examples of “fowles” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Obsolete/Non-standard) He fowles for his supper. (intended: 'fowls' or 'fowleth')

American English

  • (Obsolete/Non-standard) They went out to fowles in the marsh. (intended: 'fowl')

adverb

British English

  • (Non-existent) Not applicable.

American English

  • (Non-existent) Not applicable.

adjective

British English

  • (Non-existent) Not applicable.

American English

  • (Non-existent) Not applicable.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used only in historical linguistics, medieval literature, or onomastics (study of surnames).

Everyday

Not used. Using it would cause confusion.

Technical

Not used in any modern technical fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “fowles”

Strong

avian creatureswildfowl

Neutral

Weak

gamefeathered game

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “fowles”

beastsmammalsfish

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “fowles”

  • Using 'fowles' in modern writing.
  • Confusing it with 'fouls' (verb) or 'fools'.
  • Misspelling the modern plural 'fowls' as 'fowles'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Fowles' is an archaic Middle English spelling. The modern standard plural is 'fowls'.

Primarily in Middle English literature (e.g., Geoffrey Chaucer), historical documents, or as a surname.

Pronounce it the same as the modern word 'fowls' (/faʊlz/). The spelling difference does not indicate a different pronunciation in Modern English.

Only in very specific creative contexts aiming for a historical, pseudo-medieval, or deliberately archaic poetic style. In all normal communication, it is incorrect.

A Middle English and archaic spelling of 'fowls' (plural) or 'fowl's' (possessive), meaning birds, especially domestic birds like chickens or game birds. In modern usage, it is an obsolete form.

Fowles is usually archaic, historical, literary, dialectal in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Archaic] Fowles of the air (birds of the sky)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'OWL' is in 'fOWLes' – an owl is a type of bird (fowl).

Conceptual Metaphor

N/A for obsolete form. For 'fowl': FOWL IS A RESOURCE (to hunt, to farm, to eat).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the Prologue to 'The Canterbury Tales', Chaucer writes, 'And smale maken melodye.'
Multiple Choice

What is the most accurate description of the word 'fowles' in contemporary English?