full-timer
C1Formal, Business, Human Resources
Definition
Meaning
A person who works a standard full schedule of hours for their job, typically considered a permanent employee.
An employee contracted to work the complete, standard number of hours defined by their employer or industry, as opposed to part-time or temporary workers. It can also, less commonly, refer to someone fully dedicated to a single activity or pursuit.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Primarily a noun. Implies a formal employment status with associated rights and benefits (e.g., paid leave, pension). Contrasts directly with 'part-timer' and often with 'contractor' or 'temp'.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
Both varieties use the term. In UK contexts, the standard full-time week is often considered 35-40 hours. In the US, it is typically 40 hours. The hyphen is standard, but 'fulltimer' is occasionally seen.
Connotations
Neutral in both, denoting official employment status. Slightly more formal than simply saying 'full-time employee'.
Frequency
Common in official HR documents, job advertisements, and workplace discussions in both regions. Slightly more common in UK business English.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
[be/become] a full-timer[employ/hire/recruit] full-timers[as] a full-timerVocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Go full-timer (informal: to transition to full-time employment or dedication)”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Used in HR to classify staff for benefits, budgeting, and reporting.
Academic
Rare; may appear in sociology or economics papers discussing labour markets.
Everyday
Used in conversations about one's job status, e.g., 'I've just been made a full-timer.'
Technical
Core term in employment law and human resources management.
Examples
By Part of Speech
verb
British English
- The role does not verb.
American English
- This word is not used as a verb.
adverb
British English
- The adverbial form is 'full-time', as in 'He works full-time'.
American English
- The adverb is 'full-time': 'She is employed full-time'.
adjective
British English
- The adjective form is 'full-time', as in 'full-time position'.
American English
- Use 'full-time' adjectivally: 'full-time equivalent'.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- She is a full-timer at the shop.
- The company offers health insurance to all its full-timers.
- After two years as a contractor, she was finally offered a full-timer position with benefits.
- The new legislation aims to close the pay gap between part-timers and full-timers performing comparable roles.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of a time sheet completely FILLED with hours. FULL-TIMER = someone whose work TIME sheet is FULL.
Conceptual Metaphor
EMPLOYMENT IS A CONTAINER (A full-timer fills the standard container of working hours).
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Avoid calquing as 'полный таймер'. The correct conceptual translation is 'штатный сотрудник с полным рабочим днём' or simply 'постоянный сотрудник на полную ставку'.
Common Mistakes
- Using 'full-timer' to mean 'someone who is always on time' (that would be a 'stickler for punctuality').
- Omitting the hyphen, leading to ambiguity (though 'fulltimer' is sometimes accepted).
- Using it as an adjective (e.g., 'a full-timer job' is incorrect; use 'full-time job').
Practice
Quiz
Which of the following is the most direct antonym of 'full-timer' in an employment context?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
It is standardly hyphenated: full-timer. Some style guides may accept 'fulltimer', but the hyphen clarifies the compound.
Not typically for employment. A student taking a full course load is a 'full-time student'. 'Full-timer' specifically implies employment.
Full-timers are usually entitled to a complete set of employment benefits (paid holiday, sick pay, pension contributions) which may be pro-rated or unavailable to part-timers, depending on jurisdiction.
It is standard in business and HR contexts. In very casual speech, people might say 'I work full-time' rather than 'I'm a full-timer'.