gate array: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C2Technical
Quick answer
What does “gate array” mean?
An integrated circuit (IC) consisting of a predefined, patterned arrangement of transistors (logic gates) that can be customised later in the manufacturing process to perform a specific function.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
An integrated circuit (IC) consisting of a predefined, patterned arrangement of transistors (logic gates) that can be customised later in the manufacturing process to perform a specific function.
A semi-customised type of integrated circuit, acting as a middle ground between fully custom application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) and fully programmable logic devices (like FPGAs). They offer a faster, lower-cost design alternative for medium-volume production.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant lexical or spelling differences; the term is identical in both technical registers.
Connotations
None beyond the technical definition.
Frequency
Equally low-frequency in both varieties, confined to specialised hardware engineering contexts.
Grammar
How to Use “gate array” in a Sentence
VERB + gate array: design, program, fabricate, customise, useVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “gate array” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- The team decided to gate-array the controller for the cost savings.
American English
- They chose to gate-array the design to meet the aggressive schedule.
adverb
British English
- The chip was designed gate-arrayly, rather than fully custom.
American English
- They proceeded gate-arrayly to minimise non-recurring engineering costs.
adjective
British English
- The gate-array approach was more economical for the prototype run.
American English
- We evaluated a gate-array solution versus a standard-cell ASIC.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Discussed in contexts of electronics manufacturing cost, time-to-market, and product lifecycle planning.
Academic
Appears in electronics engineering, computer architecture, and semiconductor history texts and papers.
Everyday
Virtually never used.
Technical
The primary context. Refers to a specific class of integrated circuit with a defined design and manufacturing workflow.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “gate array”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “gate array”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “gate array”
- Using 'gate array' as a general term for any programmable logic device (it's a specific, older type).
- Treating it as two separate words without their combined technical meaning.
- Incorrect capitalisation (not a proper noun).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No. An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) can be reprogrammed by the user after manufacture. A traditional gate array is customised only once during the manufacturing process (mask-programmed) and cannot be changed afterwards.
Gate arrays offer a balance. For a specific, complex logic function not available as a standard chip, a gate array is cheaper and faster to develop than a fully custom ASIC, while providing better performance and lower unit cost than a programmable device for medium production volumes.
Their use has declined significantly with the advancement of FPGAs and complex standard-cell ASICs. However, the concept remains historically important and they may still be used in some legacy systems or very specific, cost-sensitive applications.
It means the customisation of the gate array's function is done by designing the final metal interconnection layers (using photomasks) during chip fabrication. This is a factory process, not something the end-user does.
An integrated circuit (IC) consisting of a predefined, patterned arrangement of transistors (logic gates) that can be customised later in the manufacturing process to perform a specific function.
Gate array is usually technical in register.
Gate array: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡeɪt əˌreɪ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡeɪt əˌreɪ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “None”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Imagine a fence (GATE) with many identical sections arranged in a grid (ARRAY). The fence's structure is fixed, but you can later choose where to put the gates to create specific pathways, just like a gate array's base is fixed but its final function is customised.
Conceptual Metaphor
A CONSTRUCTION KIT with pre-made, identical building blocks (the gates) that can be connected in different ways to build various final structures (logic functions).
Practice
Quiz
What is the primary characteristic of a gate array?