gathering

B2
UK/ˈɡæð.ər.ɪŋ/US/ˈɡæð.ɚ.ɪŋ/

Neutral to Formal. Common in both spoken and written language.

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Definition

Meaning

A group of people coming together for a shared purpose or activity.

The action or process of collecting, accumulating, or assembling things, people, or information; also a small fold or pleat in fabric.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a noun. Refers both to the event/group (countable) and the act of collecting (uncountable). The sense of a 'fabric pleat' is technical/specialised.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major differences in core meaning. Minor usage frequency in compound nouns (e.g., 'gathering storm' is equally common).

Connotations

Equally neutral in both varieties. Slightly more formal than 'get-together'.

Frequency

Equally frequent in both UK and US corpora.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
family gatheringsocial gatheringpublic gatheringlarge gathering
medium
informal gatheringannual gatheringdata gatheringpeaceful gathering
weak
community gatheringintimate gatheringstorm gatheringinformation gathering

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[adjective] + gatheringgathering + of + [people/things]gathering + for + [purpose]

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

congregationconclaveconvention

Neutral

meetingassemblyget-together

Weak

collectionaccumulationassemblage

Vocabulary

Antonyms

dispersalscatteringseparation

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A gathering storm (impending trouble)
  • Gathering dust (unused)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Refers to meetings, conferences, or the collection of market intelligence.

Academic

Used for data collection in research or scholarly conferences.

Everyday

Common for describing family events, parties, or informal meetings.

Technical

In computing: 'data gathering'; in sewing: 'a gathering stitch'.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • They are gathering for the village fete.
  • He's been gathering mushrooms in the forest.

American English

  • Everyone gathered for the potluck dinner.
  • The team is gathering feedback from users.

adjective

British English

  • The gathering clouds suggested rain was imminent.
  • She felt a gathering sense of unease.

American English

  • The gathering storm forced the game's cancellation.
  • There was gathering momentum for the policy change.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • We had a small family gathering for my birthday.
  • The children are gathering sticks for the fire.
B1
  • The town hall meeting was a lively gathering of local residents.
  • He attended a social gathering organised by his new company.
B2
  • The annual gathering of experts provides a forum for sharing groundbreaking research.
  • The gathering of forensic evidence took several days.
C1
  • The clandestine gathering of dissidents was swiftly broken up by the authorities.
  • Her poetry reflects a profound gathering of insights from a lifetime of observation.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of people GATHERed IN a circle, forming a GATHER-ING.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMING TOGETHER IS GATHERING (e.g., 'clouds gathering', 'storm gathering', 'crowd gathering').

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Не путать с 'собирание' как абстрактный процесс. 'Gathering' часто подразумевает результат — уже собравшуюся группу.
  • В значении 'вечеринка' — обычно скромнее и менее шумная, чем 'party'.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'gathering' for a very large, organised protest (better: 'rally', 'demonstration').
  • Using plural 'gatherings' when uncountable (e.g., 'the gathering of data' not 'the gatherings of data').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The quiet of dusk fell over the forest as the animals returned to their nests.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'gathering' LEAST appropriate?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is neutral. It can be used in formal contexts ('an ecclesiastical gathering') but is equally common in everyday speech ('a little gathering at my house'). More informal synonyms include 'get-together' or 'meet-up'.

Yes. While the primary meaning involves people, it is commonly used for the collection of objects, information, or even abstract things ('a gathering gloom', 'data gathering').

A 'meeting' often implies a more structured event with a specific agenda (e.g., business meeting). A 'gathering' is broader and can be social, ceremonial, or informal, with less emphasis on formal proceedings.

Use the noun 'gathering' to name the event or group itself ('The gathering starts at 8 pm'). Use the verb 'gather' to describe the action of coming together or collecting ('People will gather at the park').

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