general practice: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌdʒenrəl ˈpræktɪs/US/ˌdʒen(ə)rəl ˈpræktɪs/

Formal, Technical, Everyday (in medical contexts)

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Quick answer

What does “general practice” mean?

The work of a doctor who provides basic medical care for all common illnesses and treats people at their local medical centre or surgery, rather than a specialist doctor in a hospital.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The work of a doctor who provides basic medical care for all common illnesses and treats people at their local medical centre or surgery, rather than a specialist doctor in a hospital.

The routine, non-specialist operations or methods used in a particular field or profession; also, a legal partnership of professionals (e.g., lawyers).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In the UK, 'general practice' (often abbreviated to 'GP' or 'the GP's') is the standard term for the primary care clinic and the profession. In the US, the primary care equivalent is often called a 'family practice', 'primary care practice', or 'doctor's office'. The UK term is deeply institutionalized (e.g., NHS General Practice).

Connotations

UK: Neutral/standard, associated with the NHS and community healthcare. US: Can sound slightly British or formal; may imply a broader, less specialized approach in non-medical contexts.

Frequency

High frequency in UK English. Medium-to-low frequency in US English, where 'primary care' is more common for the medical concept.

Grammar

How to Use “general practice” in a Sentence

work in + general practicebe based at + a general practicerefer + patient + from general practicea partnership of + general practice

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
NHS general practicegroup general practiceenter general practicea local general practice
medium
general practice surgerygeneral practice nursebased in general practiceprinciples of general practice
weak
busy general practicemodern general practicefunding for general practice

Examples

Examples of “general practice” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • general-practice nurse
  • general-practice setting

American English

  • general-practice physician
  • general-practice model

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Our consultancy operates as a general practice, handling a wide range of client issues rather than specializing.

Academic

The study analysed workload pressures in urban general practice.

Everyday

I need to register with a general practice since I've moved house.

Technical

The new contract aims to shift more services from secondary care into general practice.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “general practice”

Strong

GP surgery (UK)health centreclinic

Neutral

family practice (US)primary care practicemedical practicedoctor's surgery (UK)

Weak

community medicineoutpatient carefirst-contact care

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “general practice”

specialist practicehospital caretertiary careconsultant-led care

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “general practice”

  • Using 'general practice' as an uncountable noun for the building (e.g., 'I went to general practice'). Correct: 'I went to the general practice' or 'my GP surgery'. Confusing it with 'common practice' (which means a usual habit).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. A GP (General Practitioner) is the doctor. The 'general practice' is the clinic or business where one or more GPs work.

Yes, though less commonly. It can describe a firm (e.g., law, architecture) that handles a wide variety of standard work, not specializing in one area.

When referring to a specific clinic, use 'a' or 'the' (e.g., 'She works at a large general practice'). When talking about the field as a whole, it's often uncountable (e.g., 'Trends in general practice').

In the UK, it's the standard, official term for primary healthcare provision. In the US, the system is different and the term is less common, with 'family medicine' or 'primary care' being preferred.

The work of a doctor who provides basic medical care for all common illnesses and treats people at their local medical centre or surgery, rather than a specialist doctor in a hospital.

General practice is usually formal, technical, everyday (in medical contexts) in register.

General practice: in British English it is pronounced /ˌdʒenrəl ˈpræktɪs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌdʒen(ə)rəl ˈpræktɪs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None specific to this term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think GENERAL = for all common issues; PRACTICE = where doctors practice medicine. A 'general practice' is for general health.

Conceptual Metaphor

HEALTHCARE IS A FOUNDATION (general practice as the base/first layer of the healthcare system).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the UK, most people are first treated by a doctor at their local .
Multiple Choice

Which term is MOST synonymous with 'general practice' in American English?