gestation: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/dʒɛˈsteɪʃ(ə)n/US/dʒɛˈsteɪʃ(ə)n/

Formal, Technical

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Quick answer

What does “gestation” mean?

The process of carrying or being carried in the womb between conception and birth.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The process of carrying or being carried in the womb between conception and birth.

The development of something over a period of time, especially an idea, a plan, or a project.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

Neutral in both varieties; technical in biology, slightly formal in metaphorical use.

Frequency

Equally common in formal and technical contexts in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “gestation” in a Sentence

The gestation of [NOUN PHRASE]A [ADJ] gestation periodAfter [NUMBER]-month gestation

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
period of gestationlength of gestationgestation period
medium
long gestationshort gestationduring gestationafter a gestation of
weak
complex gestationsuccessful gestationentire gestation

Examples

Examples of “gestation” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The idea was gestating in his mind for years.

American English

  • She gestated the concept throughout the summer.

adjective

British English

  • The gestational diabetes was carefully monitored.

American English

  • They studied the gestational period in mammals.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

"The new product is still in gestation and won't launch for another year."

Academic

"The gestation of the theory took over a decade of research."

Everyday

"Their holiday plans had a long gestation before they finally booked anything."

Technical

"The average gestation period for an African elephant is 22 months."

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gestation”

Strong

pregnancy (biological)incubation (for ideas)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gestation”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gestation”

  • Confusing 'gestation' with 'digestion' or 'suggestion'. Using it in overly casual contexts where 'development' or 'planning' would be more natural.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it refers to the pregnancy period of any mammal.

Yes, it is quite common in formal and business contexts to describe the development phase of ideas, plans, or projects.

In biology, 'gestation' is for live-bearing mammals, 'incubation' is for eggs. Metaphorically, they are near-synonyms, though 'incubation' can imply a more passive, subconscious process.

Typically uncountable. We say 'a period of gestation', not 'a gestation'. However, in metaphorical use, you might hear 'a long gestation'.

The process of carrying or being carried in the womb between conception and birth.

Gestation is usually formal, technical in register.

Gestation: in British English it is pronounced /dʒɛˈsteɪʃ(ə)n/, and in American English it is pronounced /dʒɛˈsteɪʃ(ə)n/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • In gestation

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'GESTATION' as the 'GUEST STAYing' inside – a guest staying for about nine months.

Conceptual Metaphor

IDEAS ARE ORGANISMS / PROJECTS ARE PREGNANCIES (e.g., 'the project was gestating', 'give birth to an idea').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new legislation had a of several months before it was presented to parliament.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'gestation' LEAST likely to be used?