gibberellic acid: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Rare / Very Specialised
UK/ˌdʒɪbəˈrɛlɪk ˈasɪd/US/ˌdʒɪbəˈrɛlɪk ˈæsɪd/

Technical / Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “gibberellic acid” mean?

A plant hormone that stimulates stem elongation, seed germination, and other growth processes.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A plant hormone that stimulates stem elongation, seed germination, and other growth processes.

A specific and potent form of the gibberellin group of plant hormones, often used in agriculture, horticulture, and brewing to manipulate plant development and fruit size.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage between UK and US English. Both use the same term identically in technical contexts.

Connotations

None beyond its scientific/agricultural application.

Frequency

Equally rare and specialised in both variants, used exclusively in botany, agriculture, and related sciences.

Grammar

How to Use “gibberellic acid” in a Sentence

[subject] applied/treats/sprays with gibberellic acid to [object]Gibberellic acid promotes/stimulates/inhibits [process]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
apply gibberellic acidgibberellic acid treatmentsolution of gibberellic acidexogenous gibberellic acid
medium
effects of gibberellic acidspray with gibberellic acidconcentration of gibberellic acidsynthesise gibberellic acid
weak
plant gibberellic aciduse gibberellic acidresearch on gibberellic acid

Examples

Examples of “gibberellic acid” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The gibberellic-acid-treated seedlings showed remarkable elongation.
  • A gibberellic-acid-based solution was prepared.

American English

  • The gibberellic acid treatment significantly increased stem length.
  • We observed a gibberellic acid-induced response.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in agricultural supply, horticultural product descriptions, or patent documents.

Academic

Primary domain. Used in plant biology, agricultural science, biochemistry, and botany papers and textbooks.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Exclusive domain. Precise term in scientific research, agronomy, and commercial plant production.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gibberellic acid”

Strong

plant growth regulator (specific type)

Neutral

GA3gibberellin A3

Weak

phytohormone (general class)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gibberellic acid”

abscisic acid (a growth-inhibiting hormone)growth retardant

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gibberellic acid”

  • Misspelling as 'gibberelic', 'gibberallic', or 'giberellic'.
  • Using it as a general verb (e.g., 'to gibberellic' a plant).
  • Pronouncing the first 'g' as /g/ (hard g) instead of /dʒ/ (soft g).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Typically, no. Most organic certification standards prohibit the use of synthetic plant hormones like gibberellic acid.

No, its effects vary by species and developmental stage. It can cause excessive, weak growth in some plants and is ineffective in others.

It derives from the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi, from which it was first isolated.

Both are plant hormones, but gibberellic acid primarily promotes stem elongation and seed germination, while auxin is more involved in cell elongation, phototropism, and root initiation.

A plant hormone that stimulates stem elongation, seed germination, and other growth processes.

Gibberellic acid is usually technical / scientific in register.

Gibberellic acid: in British English it is pronounced /ˌdʒɪbəˈrɛlɪk ˈasɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌdʒɪbəˈrɛlɪk ˈæsɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'GIBBER' (like a plant talking fast as it grows) + 'ELLIC' (elicits growth) + ACID (a chemical). It's the acid that makes plants gabber (grow) quickly.

Conceptual Metaphor

PLANT GROWTH IS A CHEMICAL SWITCH; Gibberellic acid is the 'green light' or 'accelerator pedal' for plant development.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To promote uniform germination, the seeds were soaked in a dilute solution overnight.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary agricultural use of gibberellic acid?