gigawatt: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈɡɪɡəwɒt/US/ˈɡɪɡəwɑːt/

Technical

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Quick answer

What does “gigawatt” mean?

A unit of electrical power equal to one billion watts.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A unit of electrical power equal to one billion watts.

Often used to describe the output of large power plants or in science fiction to denote immense energy levels.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage between British and American English.

Connotations

Similarly technical and neutral in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally rare in general usage, primarily found in specialized contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “gigawatt” in a Sentence

numeral + gigawattgigawatt + of + noun

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
one gigawattgigawatt capacitygigawatt hour
medium
produce gigawattsgigawatt outputgigawatt scale
weak
massive gigawattgigawatt measurementgigawatt figure

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in energy sector reports and projections, e.g., 'The new plant will have a capacity of 2 gigawatts.'

Academic

Common in physics and engineering papers discussing power generation or consumption.

Everyday

Rarely used; might appear in news about energy or sci-fi discussions.

Technical

Standard term in electrical engineering and energy metrics for measuring power.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gigawatt”

Strong

GW

Neutral

billion wattsGW

Weak

large power unit

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gigawatt”

  • Using gigawatt to refer to energy instead of power; correct term for energy is gigawatt-hour.
  • Mispronouncing the first syllable as 'jee' instead of 'gig' with a hard 'g'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A gigawatt is a unit of power equal to one billion watts.

In British English, it's typically /ˈɡɪɡəwɒt/, and in American English, /ˈɡɪɡəwɑːt/.

No, it is primarily used in technical and scientific contexts.

A gigawatt is a unit of power, while gigawatt-hour is a unit of energy, representing power over time.

A unit of electrical power equal to one billion watts.

Gigawatt is usually technical in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'giga' as in 'gigantic', so gigawatt means a gigantic watt—a billion watts.

Conceptual Metaphor

Power as magnitude; gigawatts symbolize vast energy or influence, often metaphorically for large-scale impact.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The city's peak demand reached over two last summer.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes a gigawatt?