glam rock: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈɡlæm rɒk/US/ˈɡlæm rɑːk/

Informal, Cultural/Historical

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Quick answer

What does “glam rock” mean?

A style of rock music and fashion that emerged in the early 1970s, characterized by flamboyant theatricality, glittery costumes, heavy makeup, and androgynous imagery.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A style of rock music and fashion that emerged in the early 1970s, characterized by flamboyant theatricality, glittery costumes, heavy makeup, and androgynous imagery.

Beyond the specific musical genre, it can refer to a retro aesthetic or attitude that embraces theatrical excess, bold visual presentation, and a deliberate challenge to traditional gender norms in performance.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is identical in both dialects. The UK is widely considered the birthplace and epicenter of the genre, with figures like David Bowie, T. Rex, and Roxy Music, whereas in the US it is strongly associated with specific acts like Alice Cooper and the New York Dolls.

Connotations

In the UK, it is a deeply ingrained part of popular music history. In the US, it may sometimes be conflated with or seen as a precursor to the later, more commercially-oriented 'hair metal' of the 1980s.

Frequency

Higher frequency in UK cultural discourse due to its stronger historical roots there.

Grammar

How to Use “glam rock” in a Sentence

[Noun] is influenced by glam rock.The [band/era] epitomizes glam rock.They played [a type of] glam rock.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
glam rock bandglam rock eraglam rock starglam rock scene
medium
classic glam rockBritish glam rock1970s glam rockinfluenced by glam rock
weak
glam rock fashionglam rock revivalglam rock anthemglam rock aesthetic

Examples

Examples of “glam rock” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The documentary explored the glam-rock fashion of the seventies.

American English

  • They have a glam-rock vibe with their platform boots and sequins.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in music/entertainment industry discussions (e.g., 'The label is reissuing a glam rock catalog.').

Academic

Used in cultural studies, musicology, and fashion history contexts.

Everyday

Used in discussions about music history, fashion, or retro culture.

Technical

Used in music journalism and criticism to categorize a specific subgenre and its stylistic hallmarks.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “glam rock”

Neutral

glitter rock

Weak

glamtheatrical rockandrogynous rock

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “glam rock”

folk rockgrungepunk rock (in its later, anti-theatrical ethos)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “glam rock”

  • Using 'glam rock' as an adjective without a hyphen (e.g., 'a glam rock singer' is correct; 'a glamrock singer' is less standard).
  • Confusing key artists (e.g., David Bowie's Ziggy Stardust is quintessential glam rock; The Beatles are not).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Glam rock is a 1970s genre (Bowie, T. Rex). Glam metal (or 'hair metal') is a 1980s US genre (Mötley Crüe, Poison) focused on hard rock and pop hooks, though it borrowed the visual theatrics.

Yes, in an attributive sense (before a noun). For example: 'a glam-rock icon,' 'glam-rock aesthetics.' It is typically hyphenated when used attributively.

Glam rock (early 70s) embraced theatricality, artistry, and often complex music. Punk rock (mid-late 70s) reacted against this with a DIY ethos, raw simplicity, and anti-establishment aggression.

The genre developed primarily in London, driven by UK music charts, TV shows like 'Top of the Pops,' and a post-war youth culture ripe for flamboyant escapism and social commentary.

A style of rock music and fashion that emerged in the early 1970s, characterized by flamboyant theatricality, glittery costumes, heavy makeup, and androgynous imagery.

Glam rock is usually informal, cultural/historical in register.

Glam rock: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡlæm rɒk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡlæm rɑːk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of GLAMorous ROCK stars wearing glitter and makeup.

Conceptual Metaphor

MUSIC IS A THEATRICAL PERFORMANCE; ROCK MUSIC IS A SPECTACLE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
With its platform boots and glitter, the band's performance was a perfect homage to the era.
Multiple Choice

Which of these artists is most closely associated with the glam rock movement?