glauber's salt: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌɡlaʊbəz ˈsɒlt/US/ˌɡlaʊbərz ˈsɔːlt/

Technical / Historical / Medical

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Quick answer

What does “glauber's salt” mean?

A colourless hydrated sodium sulphate (Na₂SO₄·10H₂O) used historically as a laxative.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A colourless hydrated sodium sulphate (Na₂SO₄·10H₂O) used historically as a laxative.

A crystalline mineral form of sodium sulphate decahydrate, named after its discoverer, Johann Rudolf Glauber. Its primary historical use was medicinal, but it also has applications in various industrial processes like glassmaking and dyeing.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage; the term is equally rare and technical in both varieties.

Connotations

Evokes historical or old-fashioned medicine. Not a term in contemporary everyday language.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both dialects, confined to historical texts or specific technical fields.

Grammar

How to Use “glauber's salt” in a Sentence

[Subject] contains Glauber's salt.[Agent] administered Glauber's salt to [Patient].Glauber's salt was used as a [Purpose].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
dissolve Glauber's saltcrystals of Glauber's salthydrated Glauber's salt
medium
dose of Glauber's saltpurge with Glauber's saltpreparation containing Glauber's salt
weak
bitter Glauber's salthistorical Glauber's salteffective Glauber's salt

Examples

Examples of “glauber's salt” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The apothecary would glauber his patients with a strong purgative. (Note: 'to glauber' is an extremely rare, non-standard verb derived from the noun.)

American English

  • The physician decided to Glauberise the patient, using the salt as a purge. (Note: highly archaic/invented usage.)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Potentially in historical commerce of chemicals or pharmaceuticals.

Academic

Used in history of chemistry, history of medicine, or pharmaceutical science texts.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used in precise chemical, geological (mineralogy), or historical descriptions.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “glauber's salt”

Strong

sal mirabilis (historical Latin name)

Neutral

sodium sulphate decahydratemirabilite (the mineral form)

Weak

laxative salt (generic, non-specific)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “glauber's salt”

constipating agentantidiarrheal

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “glauber's salt”

  • Misspelling as 'Glauber salt' (omitting the apostrophe and 's').
  • Confusing it with Epsom salt (magnesium sulphate).
  • Using it as a general term for any medicinal salt.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, they are different chemical compounds. Glauber's salt is sodium sulphate, while Epsom salt is magnesium sulphate.

It was discovered and described by the German-Dutch alchemist and chemist Johann Rudolf Glauber in the 17th century.

It is not commonly found in pharmacies for medicinal use today, but it can be sourced from chemical suppliers for industrial or educational purposes.

It is an eponym, indicating the salt 'of Glauber' or 'associated with Glauber', following the common pattern for discoveries named after people (e.g., Boyle's law, Parkinson's disease).

A colourless hydrated sodium sulphate (Na₂SO₄·10H₂O) used historically as a laxative.

Glauber's salt is usually technical / historical / medical in register.

Glauber's salt: in British English it is pronounced /ˌɡlaʊbəz ˈsɒlt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌɡlaʊbərz ˈsɔːlt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of Johann Glauber discovering a SALT that made people GLAUBer (sounds like 'go over' — hinting at its laxative effect).

Conceptual Metaphor

CLEANSING IS PURGING (historical medical metaphor).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The 18th-century medical text recommended a solution of for digestive complaints.
Multiple Choice

Glauber's salt is primarily known for its historical use as a:

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