gold digging: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈɡəʊld ˌdɪɡ.ɪŋ/US/ˈɡoʊld ˌdɪɡ.ɪŋ/

Informal, Colloquial, Often Pejorative

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Quick answer

What does “gold digging” mean?

The act of entering into or pursuing a romantic relationship primarily for the purpose of extracting money or material wealth from the partner.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The act of entering into or pursuing a romantic relationship primarily for the purpose of extracting money or material wealth from the partner.

A derogatory term describing the behaviour or characteristic of someone (often stereotyped as a person, typically a younger woman) who seeks financial gain through a relationship with a wealthy person, rather than genuine affection. Can also be used metaphorically in non-romantic contexts to imply exploiting someone for their resources.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in definition or usage. The spelling 'gold digging' is standard in both; hyphenated form 'gold-digging' is also common, especially in attributive position.

Connotations

Equally pejorative and informal in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American pop culture and media, but common in both.

Grammar

How to Use “gold digging” in a Sentence

be accused of gold diggingengage in gold diggingmotivated by gold digginghis/her gold digging became apparent

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
accused ofpureblatantobviousclassic case of
medium
stopmotivesallegations oftired of
weak
subtlepossiblepotentialsuspected

Examples

Examples of “gold digging” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Not standard as a verb. Use 'to gold-dig' is rare and informal) She was only after his money; she didn't love him.

American English

  • (Not standard as a verb) He suspected she was just trying to gold-dig her way into his fortune.

adverb

British English

  • (Not used as an adverb) He acted purely out of financial interest.

American English

  • (Not used as an adverb) She married him, motivated solely by greed.

adjective

British English

  • His family worried about her gold-digging intentions from the start.

American English

  • The tabloids painted her as the ultimate gold-digging socialite.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used in standard business contexts. Could appear metaphorically in commentary about exploitative partnerships or mergers.

Academic

Rare. Might appear in sociological or gender studies papers within quotation marks to discuss the stereotype.

Everyday

Common in gossip, tabloid journalism, and informal discussions about relationships and motives.

Technical

Not a technical term.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gold digging”

Strong

exploitationpredatory behaviourparasitism

Neutral

fortune huntingmercenary relationship-seeking

Weak

social climbingmarrying for moneybeing a kept man/woman

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gold digging”

love matchdisinterested affectionmarrying for love

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gold digging”

  • Using it as a verb for the person ('She gold-digged him') is non-standard. The person is a 'gold-digger'. Confusing with literal mining for gold.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while the stereotype is often gendered, the term can apply to any person of any gender who pursues a relationship primarily for financial gain.

The verb 'to gold-dig' exists but is informal and less common than the noun forms 'gold digging' (activity) and 'gold-digger' (person).

Yes, it is inherently pejorative and judgmental. It accuses someone of having impure, mercenary motives in a relationship and is considered insulting.

A 'gold-digger' actively seeks wealth. A 'trophy wife/husband' is a status symbol for their partner, often younger and attractive; their primary motive may not be explicitly financial, though the concepts often overlap.

The act of entering into or pursuing a romantic relationship primarily for the purpose of extracting money or material wealth from the partner.

Gold digging is usually informal, colloquial, often pejorative in register.

Gold digging: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡəʊld ˌdɪɡ.ɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡoʊld ˌdɪɡ.ɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Marry for money, and you'll earn every penny (related proverb).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a person with a shovel (digging) not in the earth, but in their partner's wallet or bank vault for gold.

Conceptual Metaphor

A RELATIONSHIP IS A MINING OPERATION / WEALTH IS A RESOURCE TO BE EXTRACTED.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After he won the lottery, he became wary of new romantic interests, fearing their motives might be purely .
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'gold digging' MOST appropriately used?

Practise

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