gonof: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
Very low (obsolete/archaic spelling variant)Informal, dated, chiefly found in older texts or humorous/affected use.
Quick answer
What does “gonof” mean?
A thief or dishonest person.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A thief or dishonest person; a variant spelling of 'ganef' from Yiddish.
Used to describe a cunning or untrustworthy individual, often with a connotation of petty crime or sharp dealing. In some contexts, used more humorously or affectionately.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant difference in meaning. The variant 'gonof' was more common in 19th-century British publications (e.g., Dickens). American usage historically favored 'ganef'.
Connotations
In both varieties, it is strongly marked as a borrowing and often used for colourful characterisation.
Frequency
Extremely rare in contemporary usage in either variety. 'Ganef' is the more recognized modern form.
Grammar
How to Use “gonof” in a Sentence
[Determiner] + gonofVerb + [as/for] a gonofVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “gonof” in a Sentence
adjective
British English
- He had a gonof look about him.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Not used.
Academic
Only in historical or linguistic studies.
Everyday
Virtually never used in modern everyday conversation.
Technical
Not used.
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “gonof”
- Misspelling as 'gonnof' or 'gonoff'.
- Using in formal contexts.
- Pronouncing the 'g' as soft /dʒ/ (it is /ɡ/).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is extremely rare and considered an obsolete or archaic spelling variant of 'ganef'.
It originates from Yiddish 'ganef', meaning 'thief', which itself comes from Hebrew 'gannav'.
No, it is informal, dated, and highly marked. Use only in historical contexts or stylized dialogue.
It carries specific cultural connotations (Yiddish/Ashkenazi) and is often used for character colour, implying a certain kind of roguishness.
A thief or dishonest person.
Gonof: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡɒnəf/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡɑːnəf/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “as clever as a gonof”
- “have the nerve of a gonof”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
GONe Off with my stuff → GONOF.
Conceptual Metaphor
DISHONESTY IS A TRADE (e.g., 'plying his trade as a gonof').
Practice
Quiz
'Gonof' is best described as: