graffiti: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
B2Informal, but widely used in formal contexts when discussing art, sociology, or urban issues.
Quick answer
What does “graffiti” mean?
Writing or drawings scribbled, scratched, or sprayed illicitly on a wall or other surface in a public place.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
Writing or drawings scribbled, scratched, or sprayed illicitly on a wall or other surface in a public place.
Any unofficial or unsanctioned markings, images, or lettering applied to surfaces; can be considered an art form or an act of vandalism depending on context and perspective.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
Usage is largely identical. Both treat it as usually uncountable, though plural agreement is slightly more common in UK English.
Connotations
In both varieties, connotations range from negative (vandalism, defacement) to positive or neutral (street art, social commentary). The positive sense is perhaps more established in US art discourse.
Frequency
Equally frequent in both dialects.
Grammar
How to Use “graffiti” in a Sentence
[BE] covered in/with graffiti[V] graffiti on [surface][V] graffiti [message] on [surface]Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “graffiti” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- They graffitied the railway bridge last night.
- The monument has been graffitied repeatedly.
American English
- Someone graffitied the stop sign.
- The wall gets graffitied every weekend.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Refers to a costly nuisance requiring removal services: 'The building's maintenance budget includes graffiti removal.'
Academic
Studied as a sociological, artistic, or linguistic phenomenon: 'The paper analyses the graffiti as a form of political discourse.'
Everyday
Describes visible public markings: 'The underpass is full of graffiti.'
Technical
In archaeology, refers to informal inscriptions on ancient structures: 'The Pompeii graffito provides insight into daily Latin.'
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “graffiti”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “graffiti”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “graffiti”
- Using 'a graffiti' (incorrect, usually uncountable).
- Misspelling as 'grafitti' (double T).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
It is usually treated as an uncountable/mass noun (like 'art' or 'information'), so singular verbs are most common: 'The graffiti is new.' The original Italian plural 'graffiti' vs. singular 'graffito' is rarely observed in everyday English.
No. While most graffiti is created without property owner permission (and is thus illegal vandalism), there are sanctioned graffiti walls, commissioned street art, and legal murals that use graffiti styles.
'Graffiti' often emphasises text-based tags, throw-ups, and stylised writing, sometimes with no intent beyond marking territory. 'Street art' is a broader term encompassing murals, stencils, and paste-ups with more explicit artistic or communicative intent. The terms often overlap.
Yes, informally (e.g., 'They graffitied the wall'). It is considered a back-formation from the noun and is more common in speech than in formal writing.
Writing or drawings scribbled, scratched, or sprayed illicitly on a wall or other surface in a public place.
Graffiti is usually informal, but widely used in formal contexts when discussing art, sociology, or urban issues. in register.
Graffiti: in British English it is pronounced /ɡrəˈfiːti/, and in American English it is pronounced /ɡrəˈfiːti/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Graffiti is the handwriting on the wall (a pun on the idiom 'the writing is on the wall').”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: 'GRAFFiti is on a WALL' – both have double letters (FF/LL).
Conceptual Metaphor
PUBLIC SPACE IS A CANVAS (for art or protest); UNAUTHORIZED SPEECH IS DEFACEMENT.
Practice
Quiz
Which sentence uses 'graffiti' correctly?