grapeshot: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈɡreɪpʃɒt/US/ˈɡreɪpʃɑːt/

Technical / Historical / Figurative

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Quick answer

What does “grapeshot” mean?

A type of ammunition consisting of a cluster of small iron balls packed together, fired from a cannon to inflict widespread damage on personnel at close range.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A type of ammunition consisting of a cluster of small iron balls packed together, fired from a cannon to inflict widespread damage on personnel at close range.

Metaphorically, any rapid, scattered, and impactful series of things, such as questions, criticism, or data points.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Slightly more common in British historical texts due to naval history contexts.

Connotations

Identical connotations of devastating scatter effect.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties, used in historical or specialist writing and as a deliberate metaphor.

Grammar

How to Use “grapeshot” in a Sentence

[Subject] fired grapeshot[Subject] was hit by grapeshota hail/volley of grapeshotscattered like grapeshot

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cannonfireloaded withvolley ofscattered like
medium
hail ofnavalbroadsidemetaphorical
weak
historicalirondeadly

Examples

Examples of “grapeshot” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The admiral preferred a grapeshot broadside for close defence.
  • His report took a grapeshot approach, listing every minor fault.

American English

  • They prepared a grapeshot volley for the approaching infantry.
  • Her questions were grapeshot in nature, hitting all topics at once.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. 'The CEO faced a grapeshot of questions from the worried investors.'

Academic

In historical military studies. 'The effectiveness of grapeshot at repelling boarding parties was decisive.'

Everyday

Virtually never used in literal sense. Figurative use understood but rare.

Technical

Specific term in historical artillery and naval warfare.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “grapeshot”

Strong

anti-personnel round

Neutral

cannister shotscatter shot

Weak

shotprojectiles

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “grapeshot”

single shotrifled slugprecision round

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “grapeshot”

  • Using it as a verb ('They grapeshot the enemy') is non-standard. Prefer 'fired grapeshot'.
  • Confusing it with modern 'buckshot' (from shotguns).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. It is obsolete historically, replaced by modern fragmenting and canister rounds. The term is only used historically or figuratively.

No, it is not standard. Use phrases like 'fire grapeshot' or figurative constructions like 'unleash a grapeshot of criticism'.

They are very similar and often used interchangeably. Technically, grapeshot balls were larger and often held in a bag or netting, while canister shot used a tin can. Both were anti-personnel rounds.

Use it to describe any situation where many things (questions, ideas, criticisms) are delivered rapidly and in a scattered, wide-reaching manner, e.g., 'The press conference was a grapeshot of inquiries about the scandal.'

A type of ammunition consisting of a cluster of small iron balls packed together, fired from a cannon to inflict widespread damage on personnel at close range.

Grapeshot is usually technical / historical / figurative in register.

Grapeshot: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡreɪpʃɒt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡreɪpʃɑːt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • scattered like grapeshot
  • a grapeshot approach (to something)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a bunch of grapes exploding from a cannon: GRAPE + SHOT = many small, damaging pellets shot together.

Conceptual Metaphor

CRITICISM/QUESTIONS ARE PROJECTILES; A SCATTERED ATTACK IS GRAPESHOT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
During the naval battle, the cannons were loaded with to clear the enemy's deck.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary modern use of the word 'grapeshot'?