gravida: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˈɡravɪdə/US/ˈɡrævɪdə/

Technical/Medical

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Quick answer

What does “gravida” mean?

A pregnant woman.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A pregnant woman.

A medical term used to specify the number of times a woman has been pregnant, regardless of the outcome of the pregnancies (e.g., gravida 2). It is a crucial part of obstetric history.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or use; identical in both medical communities.

Connotations

Purely clinical and neutral. Carries no positive or negative connotations outside of its technical definition.

Frequency

Extremely rare outside of obstetrics, gynaecology, and midwifery in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “gravida” in a Sentence

Gravida [number]A [number]-gravida

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
primigravidamultigravidagravida 1gravida 2obstetric history
medium
patient is areferred as aclassified as
weak
history ofwomancase

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical and biological sciences, specifically in obstetrics textbooks and research papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used. 'Pregnant' or 'expecting' are the universal terms.

Technical

The primary context. Used in patient notes, medical histories, and clinical discussions to convey precise obstetric history efficiently.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gravida”

Strong

expectant mother (non-technical)

Neutral

pregnant woman

Weak

patient (in context)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gravida”

nulligravidanon-pregnant woman

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gravida”

  • Using it in everyday conversation.
  • Pronouncing it /ɡrəˈvaɪdə/ (like 'grave').
  • Using it as an adjective (e.g., 'She is gravida'). It is a noun.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a highly specialised medical term. The common word is 'pregnant'.

'Gravida' (G) counts the number of pregnancies. 'Para' (P) counts the number of births reaching a viable gestational age (usually 24 weeks), regardless of the number of babies born in each pregnancy or whether the baby was born alive.

No, in modern medical English it is used as a noun (e.g., 'She is a gravida 2'). The related adjective is 'gravid', used in biology/zoology (e.g., a gravid female).

It is a compound term from Latin meaning 'first pregnant [woman]' – a woman who is pregnant for the first time.

A pregnant woman.

Gravida is usually technical/medical in register.

Gravida: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡravɪdə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡrævɪdə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • N/A

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'gravity' pulling a baby down, or 'grave' as in serious/important condition. 'Gravida' is a woman in the serious/important state of pregnancy.

Conceptual Metaphor

PREGNANCY IS A MEDICAL CATEGORY / PREGNANCY IS A NUMBERED STATE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the patient's notes, she was described as a 4, indicating this was her fourth pregnancy.
Multiple Choice

In which context would you most likely encounter the word 'gravida'?