gravure: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/ɡrəˈvjʊə/US/ɡrəˈvjʊr/

Technical/Formal (printing/photography), Informal (Japanese pop-culture loanword)

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Quick answer

What does “gravure” mean?

A type of printing process that uses an engraved or etched plate, especially a metal cylinder.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A type of printing process that uses an engraved or etched plate, especially a metal cylinder.

1. A printed product made using the gravure process (e.g., a magazine). 2. In photography/art, a picture produced from an engraved plate. 3. (Japanese loanword usage) Photographic print of an idol, actress, or model, often glamorous.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. Both use it as a technical printing term.

Connotations

Neutral/technical in both. The Japanese pop-culture connotation is understood only in niche contexts.

Frequency

Very low frequency in general discourse. Slightly higher in printing industry jargon.

Grammar

How to Use “gravure” in a Sentence

[gravure] + [noun] (gravure printing)[adjective] + [gravure] (rotogravure)[verb] + [gravure] (use gravure, produce by gravure)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
rotogravurephotogravuregravure printinggravure cylindergravure press
medium
gravure plategravure magazinegravure imagecommercial gravure
weak
fine gravurecolour gravuremodern gravure

Examples

Examples of “gravure” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The magazine was gravured to achieve high photographic fidelity.
  • They decided to gravure the annual report.

American English

  • The brochure was gravure printed for superior color.
  • We gravure the packaging for premium brands.

adverb

British English

  • [Rarely used as an adverb]

American English

  • [Rarely used as an adverb]

adjective

British English

  • It's a gravure publication, known for its glossy finish.
  • The gravure section of the newspaper featured society portraits.

American English

  • The gravure press runs 24/7.
  • She works in the gravure division of the printing plant.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in printing/publishing industry discussions (e.g., 'We switched to gravure for the catalogue.').

Academic

Found in art history, printmaking, or media studies texts.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Core usage: describing a high-quality, high-volume printing process for magazines, packaging, stamps.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gravure”

Neutral

intaglio printingphotogravurerotogravure

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gravure”

letterpressrelief printinglithography

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gravure”

  • Using 'gravure' to mean any picture or photograph (incorrect).
  • Pronouncing it as /ˈɡreɪvjʊr/ (incorrect stress; stress is on second syllable).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency technical term used mainly in the printing and publishing industries.

Photogravure is a specific type of gravure that uses a photographic image to create the printing plate. Gravure is the broader category of intaglio printing from a recessed surface.

This is a loanword usage from Japanese ('gurabia'), where it refers to glamour photos of idols or models, often in magazines. This sense is not standard in general English but appears in discussions of Japanese pop culture.

Yes, though rare. In the printing industry, one can say 'to gravure' something, meaning to print it using the gravure process (e.g., 'The catalog was gravured in Germany').

A type of printing process that uses an engraved or etched plate, especially a metal cylinder.

Gravure is usually technical/formal (printing/photography), informal (japanese pop-culture loanword) in register.

Gravure: in British English it is pronounced /ɡrəˈvjʊə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ɡrəˈvjʊr/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'GRAVure' – it uses a heavy (grave/gravitational) metal plate to press ink deeply into paper.

Conceptual Metaphor

PRINTING IS ENGRAVING (a process of making deep, permanent marks).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For long print runs of glossy magazines, printing is often the most economical choice.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is MOST closely associated with 'gravure' in standard English?