gray parrot: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌɡreɪ ˈpærət/US/ˌɡreɪ ˈpɛrət/

neutral

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Quick answer

What does “gray parrot” mean?

A medium-sized, intelligent parrot species (*Psittacus erithacus*) native to Central and West Africa, known for its predominantly grey plumage and bright red tail.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medium-sized, intelligent parrot species (*Psittacus erithacus*) native to Central and West Africa, known for its predominantly grey plumage and bright red tail.

Often used as a generic term for the species, which includes two main subspecies: the Congo African Grey and the Timneh African Grey. In broader contexts, can refer to any parrot with predominantly grey feathers, but the term is most strongly associated with the African Grey, famous for its cognitive and vocal mimicry abilities.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The spelling: 'grey parrot' (UK) vs. 'gray parrot' (US). The UK spelling is also common in scientific and avicultural contexts globally. The species is frequently called 'African Grey/Gray parrot' in both regions.

Connotations

Identical in both variants. Connotes an intelligent, talking pet bird.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in US English due to the common pet name 'African Gray'. In UK English, 'African Grey' is the standard term.

Grammar

How to Use “gray parrot” in a Sentence

[subject] owns/keeps/has a gray parrot.The gray parrot [verb: mimics/speaks/squawks].[adjective] gray parrot

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
African gray parrotintelligent gray parrottalking gray parrotCongo gray parrotpet gray parrot
medium
breed a gray parrotown a gray parrottrain a gray parrotgray parrot's cagegray parrot feathers
weak
old gray parrotnoisy gray parrotbeautiful gray parrotprice of a gray parrotsound of a gray parrot

Examples

Examples of “gray parrot” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A for the noun phrase 'grey parrot'. The related verb is 'to parrot'.

American English

  • N/A for the noun phrase 'gray parrot'. The related verb is 'to parrot'.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • She has a grey-parrot intelligence about her. (metaphorical)

American English

  • He's known for his gray-parrot mimicry skills. (attributive noun use)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in pet trade, veterinary, or animal supply industries.

Academic

Used in zoology, ethology (animal behavior), and veterinary science papers.

Everyday

Common in pet ownership discussions, animal documentaries, and general knowledge.

Technical

Used in ornithology and aviculture with precise subspecies classification (e.g., Congo vs. Timneh).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gray parrot”

Strong

African GreyCongo GreyTimneh Grey

Neutral

African Grey parrotAfrican Gray parrotPsittacus erithacus

Weak

grey birdtalking birdmimic bird

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gray parrot”

macaw (as a colorful contrast)budgerigar (as a small, common contrast)non-parrot bird

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gray parrot”

  • Using 'gray parrot' for any grey-colored parrot (e.g., a cockatiel).
  • Incorrectly capitalizing as 'Gray Parrot' unless starting a sentence or part of a formal title.
  • Misspelling 'grey/gray' according to the intended dialect.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both are correct. 'Grey' is the British English spelling, and 'gray' is the American English spelling. The species is most accurately called the 'African Grey/Gray parrot'.

Yes, African Grey parrots are among the best avian mimics. They don't 'talk' with understanding like humans, but they can learn to associate words and phrases with contexts and objects, producing highly accurate vocal imitations.

They are subspecies. The Congo African Grey is larger, with light grey feathers, a solid black beak, and a bright red tail. The Timneh is smaller, darker charcoal grey, with a maroon tail and a horn-colored upper mandible.

They are demanding pets. They are highly intelligent, social, and can live over 50 years, requiring immense mental stimulation, social interaction, and specialized care. They are not recommended for novice bird owners.

A medium-sized, intelligent parrot species (*Psittacus erithacus*) native to Central and West Africa, known for its predominantly grey plumage and bright red tail.

Gray parrot is usually neutral in register.

Gray parrot: in British English it is pronounced /ˌɡreɪ ˈpærət/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌɡreɪ ˈpɛrət/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (as) smart as a gray parrot
  • to parrot (verb, derived from parrot behavior, not the species specifically)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Picture a GREY bird that can PARROT (repeat) everything you say.

Conceptual Metaphor

INTELLIGENCE IS A GRAY PARROT (due to its renowned cognitive abilities).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The parrot, native to Africa, is renowned for its cognitive abilities.
Multiple Choice

What is the most accurate description of a 'gray parrot'?