greaser: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈɡriːzə(r)/US/ˈɡriːzər/

informal, historical, potentially offensive

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Quick answer

What does “greaser” mean?

a person who greases machinery or applies lubricant.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

a person who greases machinery or applies lubricant

a member of a subculture of young men in the 1950s-60s characterized by slicked-back hair, leather jackets, and rebellious attitudes; (derogatory) a person of Hispanic origin, especially Mexican

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In UK English, 'greaser' primarily refers to the 1950s/60s subculture (similar to 'rocker') or literally to one who greases machinery. The derogatory ethnic meaning is far less common or recognized. In US English, all three meanings exist, with the ethnic slur being particularly potent in certain regions.

Connotations

UK: nostalgic, rebellious youth culture, mechanical. US: strongly context-dependent—mechanical (neutral), nostalgic subculture (somewhat positive), ethnic slur (highly negative).

Frequency

The subcultural meaning is now largely historical in both dialects. The occupational meaning is low-frequency and technical. The ethnic slur, while known, is avoided in polite discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “greaser” in a Sentence

The greaser applied oil to the bearings.He was a greaser at the locomotive yard.The film portrayed the greasers as rebellious teenagers.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
motorcycle greaserfactory greaser1950s greasergreaser ganggreaser culture
medium
greaser lookgreaser hairstylegreaser jacketchief greaserapprentice greaser
weak
old greaseryoung greaserhired a greaserworked as a greaser

Examples

Examples of “greaser” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The greaser at the dockyard ensured all the winches ran smoothly.
  • In the 1960s, greasers would often clash with mods on the seafront.
  • His grandfather had been a greaser on the steam trains.

American English

  • The factory hired a greaser to maintain the assembly line.
  • The film 'The Outsiders' depicts the lives of teenage greasers.
  • (Avoidance example due to offensive meaning).

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in historical contexts of manufacturing or railway maintenance.

Academic

Used in sociology/history discussing post-war youth subcultures.

Everyday

Mostly historical/pop culture reference (e.g., the musical 'Grease'). The occupational term is niche.

Technical

In mechanical engineering, a person or device that applies grease.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “greaser”

Strong

rocker (UK subculture)hoodlum (dated, for subculture)machinist's mate (occupational)

Neutral

lubricatoroilermaintenance worker

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “greaser”

square (subculture context)preppyclean-cut kid

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “greaser”

  • Using 'greaser' to mean any mechanic (it's specific to lubrication).
  • Using the term in a modern context without historical framing for the subculture.
  • Unawareness of the offensive ethnic meaning leading to unintended insults.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It can be. Its offensiveness depends entirely on context. As an occupational term or reference to the 1950s subculture, it is not inherently offensive. However, as a historical ethnic slur against people of Mexican or Hispanic descent, it is highly offensive and should be avoided.

In UK usage, 'greaser' and 'rocker' are largely synonymous, referring to the same 1950s/60s youth subculture centered on rock and roll music, motorcycles, and a specific style. In the US, 'greaser' was the more common term for this subculture, while 'rocker' is less specific.

It would be unusual and potentially confusing. 'Grease monkey' is a more common (though informal) term for a mechanic. 'Greaser' is either historical (for the subculture) or very specific to the job of applying grease, which is often just one task of a modern mechanic.

The title is a direct reference to the 'greaser' subculture. The characters in the show are typical greasers and their counterparts. The slang term 'grease' was associated with the subculture's style (greased hair) and attitude.

a person who greases machinery or applies lubricant.

Greaser is usually informal, historical, potentially offensive in register.

Greaser: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡriːzə(r)/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡriːzər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • greaser lightning (pun on 'Greased Lightning', a song from Grease)
  • grease monkey (informal for mechanic, overlapping but not identical)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'grease' + '-er' (a person who does something). A GREASER applies GREASE.

Conceptual Metaphor

GREASE IS PREPARATION/MAINTENANCE (occupational); GREASED HAIR IS REBELLION/STYLIZATION (subcultural); GREASE IS UNCLEANLINESS/OTHERWISE (derogatory, in ethnic slur).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In historical contexts, a was a young man characterized by his slicked-back hair and leather jacket.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the LEAST likely meaning of 'greaser' in modern American English?