great dane: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌɡreɪt ˈdeɪn/US/ˌɡreɪt ˈdeɪn/

Informal, neutral, semi-technical (in canine contexts)

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Quick answer

What does “great dane” mean?

A very large, powerful breed of domestic dog, originating in Germany, known for its size and gentle temperament.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A very large, powerful breed of domestic dog, originating in Germany, known for its size and gentle temperament.

A dog of this specific breed, often used as a companion or guard dog; metonymically, something of impressively large size.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in reference to the breed. Spelling remains the same.

Connotations

Identical in both varieties: grandeur, gentleness, imposing size.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties as a recognized breed name.

Grammar

How to Use “great dane” in a Sentence

[subject] owns/raised a Great DaneThe Great Dane [verb: bounded/stood/loped]a Great Dane of [noun: impressive stature/unusual colour]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
gentle giantpurebred Great Danefawn Great Daneharlequin Great DaneGreat Dane puppy
medium
own a Great Daneraise a Great Danesize of a Great DaneGreat Dane breed
weak
big Great Danefriendly Great Danelarge Great Danedog like a Great Dane

Examples

Examples of “great dane” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • He has a Great Dane-like loyalty about him.
  • The sofa was of Great Dane proportions.

American English

  • She has a Great Dane-sized appetite.
  • They faced a Great Dane of a problem.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in veterinary science, animal husbandry, or historical texts on dog breeding.

Everyday

Common when discussing pets, dog breeds, or describing something very large.

Technical

A specific breed classification in kennel club registries (e.g., The Kennel Club, AKC).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “great dane”

Strong

Deutsche Dogge (German name for the breed)

Neutral

Danish dog (archaic)German mastiff (historical)

Weak

large breed doggiant breed dog

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “great dane”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “great dane”

  • Writing it in lower case ('great dane') in formal breed-specific contexts.
  • Misidentifying other large breeds as Great Danes.
  • Pronouncing 'Dane' to rhyme with 'pan' instead of 'pain'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Generally, yes. They are known as 'gentle giants' and can be very patient, but their large size means supervision with small children is essential to prevent accidental knocks.

The name is historical. In the 18th century, French naturalist Buffon referred to them as 'Grand Danois' (Great Danish), possibly comparing them to a Danish dog breed. The name stuck in English, while in German they are called 'Deutsche Dogge' (German Mastiff).

Great Danes have a relatively short lifespan for a dog, typically between 8 to 10 years, due to their giant size which places strain on their bodies.

Yes, when referring specifically to the breed name, it is a proper noun and should be capitalized as 'Great Dane'. In informal descriptive use ('a great dane of a man'), it may be in lower case.

A very large, powerful breed of domestic dog, originating in Germany, known for its size and gentle temperament.

Great dane is usually informal, neutral, semi-technical (in canine contexts) in register.

Great dane: in British English it is pronounced /ˌɡreɪt ˈdeɪn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌɡreɪt ˈdeɪn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A Great Dane in a china shop (play on 'bull in a china shop')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of DENmark (Dane) producing something GREAT in size, though the breed is actually German.

Conceptual Metaphor

GREAT SIZE IS POWER/GENTLENESS (a giant that is friendly).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Due to their immense stature, require a considerable amount of space and a specialised diet.
Multiple Choice

What is the origin country of the Great Dane breed?