great organ: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 (Very low frequency; technical term)
UK/ˌɡreɪt ˈɔːɡən/US/ˌɡreɪt ˈɔːrɡən/

Technical/Formal (Music, Organology, Historical Instruments)

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “great organ” mean?

The largest and most important keyboard division of a pipe organ, containing the principal chorus and typically located at the front of the organ case on the main level.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The largest and most important keyboard division of a pipe organ, containing the principal chorus and typically located at the front of the organ case on the main level.

The central division of a large pipe organ that provides the foundation of the instrument's sound. In historical contexts, it can also refer to a large, independent organ designed for public or church use, as opposed to smaller chamber organs.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in technical meaning. The term is standard in the organ-building and playing traditions of both regions. Spelling remains identical.

Connotations

Technical precision, tradition, classical music heritage.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general discourse but standard within the specialised field of organ music and construction in both the UK and US.

Grammar

How to Use “great organ” in a Sentence

The [adj] great organ [verb]The great organ of [location/noun]To play/couple/draw on the great organ

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
play the great organthe pipes of the great organthe stops of the great organgreat organ division
medium
connect to the great organlocated on the great organmanual for the great organ
weak
historic great organrestored great organmassive great organ

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

N/A

Academic

Used in musicology, historical instrument studies, and architectural history papers discussing church interiors.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation. Would only appear in very specific contexts like a tour of a cathedral.

Technical

The standard term in organ building, specification documents, organ recital programmes, and organ pedagogy to denote the primary manual division.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “great organ”

Strong

Hauptwerk

Neutral

main manual divisionHauptwerk (German term)Grand-Orgue (French term)

Weak

primary manualmain section

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “great organ”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “great organ”

  • Using 'great organ' as a descriptive phrase (e.g., 'a great organ performance') instead of recognising it as a compound noun for an organ division.
  • Confusing it with 'Grreat Organ', a brand name for pet food.
  • Misspelling as 'great orgAn'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. In technical usage, it is a fixed compound noun referring to a specific division of a pipe organ, regardless of the instrument's overall size. A small organ may still have a 'great organ' division.

The great organ is typically unenclosed, meaning its pipes are in a fixed box, producing a direct sound. The swell organ's pipes are housed in a shuttered box, allowing the player to control volume through a pedal, creating a 'swelling' effect.

Traditionally, it is played on the lowest of the two or more manuals (keyboards) on an organ console, which is often called Manual I or the Great manual.

Historically, yes. In older texts (pre-19th century), it could refer to a large, stationary church organ as opposed to a smaller, portable one. In modern organ terminology, it almost exclusively refers to a division.

The largest and most important keyboard division of a pipe organ, containing the principal chorus and typically located at the front of the organ case on the main level.

Great organ is usually technical/formal (music, organology, historical instruments) in register.

Great organ: in British English it is pronounced /ˌɡreɪt ˈɔːɡən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌɡreɪt ˈɔːrɡən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the 'great' organ as the 'greatest' or main section of the instrument, just as a 'great hall' is the main hall of a building.

Conceptual Metaphor

HIERARCHY IS SIZE/IMPORTANCE (The primary division is labelled 'great').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In a traditional pipe organ layout, the is typically situated on the lowest manual and contains the foundation stops.
Multiple Choice

What is the 'great organ' primarily?