griffes: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C2 - Very Rare / Archaic LiteraryLiterary, Figurative, Heraldic
Quick answer
What does “griffes” mean?
The strong, sharp talons or claws of a bird of prey, especially a vulture or eagle.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
The strong, sharp talons or claws of a bird of prey, especially a vulture or eagle; figuratively, a harsh, grasping, or predatory grip.
Can refer to the clutches or controlling power of a malevolent force, system, or person. In heraldry, it denotes a stylized claw. Rarely used in zoology for specific claw structures.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
Equally rare in both variants. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British historical/heraldic contexts.
Connotations
Connotes a more archaic, poetic, or deliberately dramatic tone than synonyms like 'claws' or 'talons'.
Frequency
Extremely low-frequency word. Most native speakers will never encounter it outside specific literary or historical texts.
Grammar
How to Use “griffes” in a Sentence
[Subject] was caught in the griffes of [abstract evil/force]The [bird of prey]'s griffes [verb]Vocabulary
Collocations
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Not used.
Academic
Possible in literary analysis or historical zoology.
Everyday
Virtually never used.
Technical
Heraldry (a claw of a beast); rare zoology.
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “griffes”
- Using 'griffe' as a singular noun in modern English.
- Pronouncing with a long 'i' (/ɡraɪfs/).
- Confusing with 'griffin'.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it is an extremely rare, literary word. Most communication uses 'claws' or 'talons'.
In modern English, this is highly unusual and may be considered incorrect. The standard singular is 'claw' or 'talon'. 'Griffes' is almost always plural.
It comes from Old French 'griffe', meaning claw, likely of Germanic origin.
Yes, both ultimately relate to the idea of a grasping/clawing creature. A griffin is a mythical beast with claws (griffes).
The strong, sharp talons or claws of a bird of prey, especially a vulture or eagle.
Griffes is usually literary, figurative, heraldic in register.
Griffes: in British English it is pronounced /ɡrɪfs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ɡrɪfs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “in the griffes of (fate/despair/tyranny)”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Imagine a GRIFFIN (mythical creature) using its fierce claws—its 'GRIFFes'.
Conceptual Metaphor
POWER IS A BIRD'S CLAW; DIFFICULTY/EVIL IS A PREDATOR.
Practice
Quiz
In which context is 'griffes' MOST appropriately used?