gripsack: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low / Archaic
UK/ˈɡrɪp.sæk/US/ˈɡrɪp.sæk/

Archaic / Historical

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Quick answer

What does “gripsack” mean?

A small, hand-held travel bag or satchel, often made of leather or sturdy cloth.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small, hand-held travel bag or satchel, often made of leather or sturdy cloth.

A historical term for a small piece of luggage carried by hand, especially by travellers such as salesmen, migrants, or workers in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term was used in both regions but has stronger historical associations with American frontier and travel narratives. In the UK, a similar bag might have been called a 'hand valise' or 'carpet bag'.

Connotations

In both varieties, it now has a strongly antiquated, rustic, or historical connotation. In American usage, it can evoke images of pioneers, hobos, or itinerant workers.

Frequency

Extremely rare in modern usage in both dialects, surviving mainly in historical texts and as a deliberate archaism.

Grammar

How to Use “gripsack” in a Sentence

[Subject] + carry/pack + a/the gripsack.[Subject] + slung/hoisted + their gripsack + over their shoulder.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
leather gripsackold gripsacktraveller's gripsack
medium
carry a gripsackpack a gripsack
weak
dusty gripsackheavy gripsackwooden gripsack

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used in modern business contexts.

Academic

Only used in historical or literary analysis.

Everyday

Not used in contemporary everyday language.

Technical

No technical usage.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gripsack”

Strong

carpetbag (historical)portmanteau (historical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gripsack”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gripsack”

  • Using it to refer to a modern backpack or large suitcase.
  • Using it in a contemporary context without intending an archaic/historical tone.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an archaic term and is almost never used in modern English outside of historical fiction or discussions.

A gripsack is designed to be carried in the hand or over the shoulder like a satchel, while a backpack is worn on the back with two straps.

Only if you are writing about a historical period and need a period-accurate term. In all other formal contexts, use a modern synonym like 'satchel' or 'hand luggage'.

There is no single direct replacement. Depending on the specific type, words like 'overnight bag', 'weekender', 'duffel bag', 'holdall', or simply 'hand luggage' serve similar functions.

A small, hand-held travel bag or satchel, often made of leather or sturdy cloth.

Gripsack: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡrɪp.sæk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡrɪp.sæk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None directly associated with this archaic term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a traveller's hand GRIPPING the SACK as they journeyed.

Conceptual Metaphor

A CONTAINER FOR ONE'S POSSESSIONS / A SYMBOL OF ITINERANT LIFE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the historical novel, the character slung his over his shoulder and headed for the train station.
Multiple Choice

In which context would the word 'gripsack' be most appropriate?