grosgrain: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈɡrəʊɡreɪn/US/ˈɡroʊɡreɪn/

Formal/Specialist

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Quick answer

What does “grosgrain” mean?

A strong, closely-woven fabric, typically made of silk or rayon, characterized by prominent crosswise ribs.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A strong, closely-woven fabric, typically made of silk or rayon, characterized by prominent crosswise ribs.

Most commonly refers to a type of narrow ribbon made from this fabric, used for trimming clothing, making hatbands, and in various decorative applications.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Spelling is consistent. The word is equally specialized in both varieties.

Connotations

Connotes quality, tradition, and formality in both varieties, often associated with classic tailoring, ceremonial wear, and high-end haberdashery.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both dialects, known primarily to those involved in sewing, fashion, or costume design.

Grammar

How to Use “grosgrain” in a Sentence

[fabric/ribbon] made of grosgrain[item] trimmed with grosgrain [ribbon]a [width] grosgrain ribbon

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
grosgrain ribbonblack grosgrainsilk grosgrain
medium
trimmed with grosgraingrosgrain trimgrosgrain band
weak
stiff grosgrainwide grosgrainvintage grosgrain

Examples

Examples of “grosgrain” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The gown featured a grosgrain sash.

American English

  • She preferred grosgrain ribbon for the gift wrapping.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in the textile and fashion retail industries to specify a type of fabric or trimming.

Academic

May appear in historical, cultural, or material studies of textiles and fashion.

Everyday

Rare. Might be used by hobbyists in sewing or crafting.

Technical

Standard term in textile manufacturing, dressmaking, and millinery for a specific weave structure.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “grosgrain”

Neutral

ribbed fabriccorded fabric

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “grosgrain”

plain weavesatinsmooth fabric

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “grosgrain”

  • Misspelling as 'gros grain' (two words) or 'grosgrane'.
  • Mispronouncing the 's' in 'gros' (it is silent).
  • Confusing it with 'grograin' or other fabrics like 'gabardine'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is borrowed from French, where 'gros grain' literally means 'coarse grain', referring to the texture of the fabric.

Traditionally it is made from silk or rayon, but modern versions can be made from cotton, wool, or synthetic fibres, as long as the distinctive ribbed weave is present.

Its primary use is as a stiff, decorative ribbon for trimming clothing, hats, bags, and in crafts. It is also used as a fabric for items like ties and waistbands.

Pronounce it as GROH-grayn. The 's' in 'gros' is silent, and the stress is on the first syllable.

A strong, closely-woven fabric, typically made of silk or rayon, characterized by prominent crosswise ribs.

Grosgrain is usually formal/specialist in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'GROS'S (big/fat in French) GRAIN' – the fabric has big, prominent grains/ribs.

Conceptual Metaphor

TEXTURE IS STRUCTURE (the ribbed texture defines the identity and function of the material).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the military uniform's hatband, they required a durable, ribbed ribbon.
Multiple Choice

What is the defining characteristic of grosgrain fabric?